Clinical, surgical, pathological and follow-up features of kidney cancer patients with Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome: novel insights from a large consortium.


Journal

World journal of urology
ISSN: 1433-8726
Titre abrégé: World J Urol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8307716

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2021
Historique:
received: 14 07 2020
accepted: 15 12 2020
pubmed: 9 1 2021
medline: 11 1 2022
entrez: 8 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To investigate the natural history and follow-up after kidney tumor treatment of Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) patients. A multi-institutional European consortium of patients with VHL syndrome included 96 non-metastatic patients treated at 9 urological departments (1987-2018). Descriptive and survival analyses were performed. Median age at VHL diagnosis was 34 years (IQR 25-43). Two patients (2.1%) showed only renal manifestations at VHL diagnosis. Concomitant involvement of Central Nervous System (CNS) vs. pancreas vs. eyes vs. adrenal gland vs. others were present in 60.4 vs. 68.7 vs. 30.2 vs. 15.6 vs. 15.6% of patients, respectively. 45% of patients had both CNS and pancreatic diseases alongside kidney. The median interval between VHL diagnosis and renal cancer treatment resulted 79 months (IQR 0-132), and median index tumor size leading to treatment was 35.5 mm (IQR 28-60). Of resected malignant tumours, 73% were low grade. Of high-grade tumors, 61.1% were large > 4 cm. With a median follow-up of 8 years, clinical renal progression rate was 11.7% and 29.3% at 5 and 10 years, respectively. Overall mortality was 4% and 7.5% at 5 and 10 years, respectively. During the follow-up, 50% of patients did not receive a second active renal treatment. Finally, 25.3% of patients had CKD at last follow-up. Mean period between VHL diagnosis and renal cancer detection is roughly three years, with significant variability. Although, most renal tumors are small low-grade, clinical progression and mortality are not negligible. Moreover, kidney function represents a key issue in VHL patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33416974
doi: 10.1007/s00345-020-03574-5
pii: 10.1007/s00345-020-03574-5
doi:

Substances chimiques

Von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein EC 2.3.2.27

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2969-2975

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature.

Références

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Auteurs

Umberto Capitanio (U)

Unit of Urology, University Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy. capitanio.umberto@hsr.it.
Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy. capitanio.umberto@hsr.it.

Giuseppe Rosiello (G)

Unit of Urology, University Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Selcuk Erdem (S)

Department of Urology, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

Isaline Rowe (I)

Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Onder Kara (O)

Urology Department, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey.

Eduard Roussel (E)

Department of Urology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Riccardo Campi (R)

Department of Urology, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Tobias Klatte (T)

Department of Urology, Department of Surgery, Royal Bournemouth Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Maximilian C Kriegmair (MC)

Department of Urology, University Hospital Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Mattia Sibona (M)

Department of Urology, San Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Riccardo Bertolo (R)

Department of Urology, San Carlo Di Nancy Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Idir Ouzaid (I)

Department of Urology, Bichat University Hospital, Paris-Didert University, Paris, France.

Maria Carmen Mir (MC)

Department of Urology, Fundacion Instituto Valenciano Oncologia, Valencia, Spain.

Giancarlo Marra (G)

Department of Urology, San Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Alessandro Larcher (A)

Unit of Urology, University Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Francesco Montorsi (F)

Unit of Urology, University Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Andrea Salonia (A)

Unit of Urology, University Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Division of Experimental Oncology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

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