Scaffold-Based (Matrigel™) 3D Culture Technique of Glioblastoma Recovers a Patient-like Immunosuppressive Phenotype.


Journal

Cells
ISSN: 2073-4409
Titre abrégé: Cells
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101600052

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 07 2023
Historique:
received: 02 06 2023
revised: 07 07 2023
accepted: 11 07 2023
medline: 31 7 2023
pubmed: 29 7 2023
entrez: 29 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Conventional 2D cultures are commonly used in cancer research though they come with limitations such as the lack of microenvironment or reduced cell heterogeneity. In this study, we investigated in what respect a scaffold-based (Matrigel™) 3D culture technique can ameliorate the limitations of 2D cultures. NGS-based bulk and single-cell sequencing of matched pairs of 2D and 3D models showed an altered transcription of key immune regulatory genes in around 36% of 3D models, indicating the reoccurrence of an immune suppressive phenotype. Changes included the presentation of different HLA surface molecules as well as cellular stressors. We also investigated the 3D tumor organoids in a co-culture setting with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). Of note, lymphocyte-mediated cell killing appeared less effective in clearing 3D models than their 2D counterparts. IFN-γ release, as well as live cell staining and proliferation analysis, pointed toward an elevated resistance of 3D models. In conclusion, we found that the scaffold-based (Matrigel™) 3D culture technique affects the transcriptional profile in a subset of GBM models. Thus, these models allow for depicting clinically relevant aspects of tumor-immune interaction, with the potential to explore immunotherapeutic approaches in an easily accessible in vitro system.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37508520
pii: cells12141856
doi: 10.3390/cells12141856
pmc: PMC10378658
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Immunosuppressive Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Frank K Braun (FK)

Department of Neuropathology, Regensburg University Hospital, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Tanja Rothhammer-Hampl (T)

Department of Neuropathology, Regensburg University Hospital, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Julia Lorenz (J)

Department of Neuropathology, Regensburg University Hospital, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Sandra Pohl (S)

Department of Neuropathology, Regensburg University Hospital, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Ayse-Nur Menevse (AN)

Division of Interventional Immunology, Leibniz Institute for Immunotherapy, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Arabel Vollmann-Zwerenz (A)

Department of Neurology and Wilhelm Sander-NeuroOncology Unit, Regensburg University Hospital, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Elisabeth Bumes (E)

Department of Neurology and Wilhelm Sander-NeuroOncology Unit, Regensburg University Hospital, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Maren Büttner (M)

Institute of Computational Biology, Helmholtz Center Munich, 85764 Munich, Germany.

Saida Zoubaa (S)

Department of Neuropathology, Regensburg University Hospital, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Martin Proescholdt (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, Regensburg University Hospital, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Nils O Schmidt (NO)

Department of Neurosurgery, Regensburg University Hospital, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Peter Hau (P)

Department of Neurology and Wilhelm Sander-NeuroOncology Unit, Regensburg University Hospital, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Philipp Beckhove (P)

Division of Interventional Immunology, Leibniz Institute for Immunotherapy, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Beate Winner (B)

Department of Stem Cell Biology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität (FAU) Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
IZKF Junior Research Group 3 and BMBF Research Group Neuroscience, Interdisciplinary Center for Clinical Research, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität (FAU) Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.

Markus J Riemenschneider (MJ)

Department of Neuropathology, Regensburg University Hospital, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

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