Tspan6 stimulates the chemoattractive potential of breast cancer cells for B cells in an EV- and LXR-dependent manner.
B cells
CP: Cancer
LXR
breast cancer
oxysterols
tetraspanins
tumor microenvironment
Journal
Cell reports
ISSN: 2211-1247
Titre abrégé: Cell Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101573691
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
28 03 2023
28 03 2023
Historique:
received:
06
06
2022
revised:
11
01
2023
accepted:
15
02
2023
medline:
3
4
2023
pubmed:
4
3
2023
entrez:
3
3
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The immune microenvironment in breast cancer (BCa) is controlled by a complex network of communication between various cell types. Here, we find that recruitment of B lymphocytes to BCa tissues is controlled via mechanisms associated with cancer cell-derived extracellular vesicles (CCD-EVs). Gene expression profiling identifies the Liver X receptor (LXR)-dependent transcriptional network as a key pathway that controls both CCD-EVs-induced migration of B cells and accumulation of B cells in BCa tissues. The increased accumulation oxysterol ligands for LXR (i.e., 25-hydroxycholesterol and 27-hydroxycholesterol) in CCD-EVs is regulated by the tetraspanin 6 (Tspan6). Tspan6 stimulates the chemoattractive potential of BCa cells for B cells in an EV- and LXR-dependent manner. These results demonstrate that tetraspanins control intercellular trafficking of oxysterols via CCD-EVs. Furthermore, tetraspanin-dependent changes in the oxysterol composition of CCD-EVs and the LXR signaling axis play a key role in specific changes in the tumor immune microenvironment.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36867531
pii: S2211-1247(23)00218-8
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112207
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Liver X Receptors
0
Oxysterols
0
Tetraspanins
0
TSPAN6 protein, human
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
112207Subventions
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/N021738/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 099266/Z/12/Z
Pays : United Kingdom
Informations de copyright
Crown Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of interests The authors declare no competing interests.