Ketogenic Diet for Preoperative Weight Reduction in Bariatric Surgery: A Narrative Review.

VLCKD bariatric surgery ketogenic diet pre-operative weight loss very-low-calorie ketogenic diet

Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Aug 2022
Historique:
received: 22 07 2022
revised: 25 08 2022
accepted: 29 08 2022
entrez: 9 9 2022
pubmed: 10 9 2022
medline: 14 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Bariatric surgery (BS) is the most effective treatment in reducing weight and the burden of comorbidities in patients with severe obesity. Despite the overall low mortality rate, intra- and post-operative complications remains quite common. Weight loss before BS reduces surgical risk, but studies are inconclusive regarding which is the best approach to apply. In this review, we summarize the current evidence on the effect of a ketogenic diet (KD) before BS. All studies agree that KD leads to considerable weight loss and important improvements in terms of surgical risk, but populations, interventions and outcomes are very heterogeneous. KD appears to be a safe and effective approach to induce weight loss before BS. However, randomized controlled trials with better-defined dietary protocols and homogeneous outcomes are necessary in order to draw firm conclusions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36079867
pii: nu14173610
doi: 10.3390/nu14173610
pmc: PMC9460892
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Références

Obes Surg. 2003 Oct;13(5):676-83
pubmed: 14627460
Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Mar;20(3):745-748
pubmed: 29053203
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2020 Feb;16(2):175-247
pubmed: 31917200
Sleep Med Clin. 2019 Mar;14(1):143-153
pubmed: 30709529
Nutr Diet. 2020 Nov;77(5):490-498
pubmed: 32067341
Health Technol Assess. 2009 Sep;13(41):1-190, 215-357, iii-iv
pubmed: 19726018
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2016 Jun;12(5):955-9
pubmed: 27523728
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2009 Nov-Dec;5(6):713-21
pubmed: 19879814
Nutrients. 2022 Jan 17;14(2):
pubmed: 35057574
Obes Facts. 2021;14(2):222-245
pubmed: 33882506
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Sep 1;105(9):
pubmed: 32484877
Scand J Surg. 2015 Mar;104(1):33-9
pubmed: 25388885
Obes Surg. 2018 Aug;28(8):2215-2224
pubmed: 29502279
Br J Nutr. 2013 Oct;110(7):1178-87
pubmed: 23651522
Obes Surg. 2016 Apr;26(4):833-8
pubmed: 26297429
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2015 Sep-Oct;11(5):1164-70
pubmed: 26052081
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021 May 14;12:662591
pubmed: 34054731
Pediatrics. 2007 Mar;119(3):535-43
pubmed: 17332207
Obes Facts. 2013;6(5):449-68
pubmed: 24135948
Nature. 2006 Dec 21;444(7122):1022-3
pubmed: 17183309
Updates Surg. 2017 Mar;69(1):101-107
pubmed: 28266000
Obes Surg. 2015 Jan;25(1):64-71
pubmed: 25005809
Nutr Hosp. 2011 Nov-Dec;26(6):1227-30
pubmed: 22411364
Obes Surg. 2019 Jan;29(1):292-296
pubmed: 30251088
J Intern Med. 2013 Mar;273(3):219-34
pubmed: 23163728
High Blood Press Cardiovasc Prev. 2015 Dec;22(4):389-94
pubmed: 25986079
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2015 Jun;25(6):541-7
pubmed: 25843660
Genes (Basel). 2019 Jul 15;10(7):
pubmed: 31311141
Obes Surg. 2008 Sep;18(9):1059-61
pubmed: 18587621
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2017 May;13(5):727-741
pubmed: 28392254
JAMA. 2012 Jan 4;307(1):56-65
pubmed: 22215166
J Am Coll Surg. 2018 Apr;226(4):514-524
pubmed: 29402531
J Transl Med. 2019 Oct 29;17(1):356
pubmed: 31665015
Rev Neurosci. 2020 Aug 27;31(6):637-648
pubmed: 32406387
Clin Nutr. 2016 Feb;35(1):12-17
pubmed: 25779332
Obes Surg. 2019 Oct;29(10):3385-3400
pubmed: 31367987
Ann Neurol. 2004 Apr;55(4):576-80
pubmed: 15048898
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2018 Jul;14(7):1013-1019
pubmed: 29785940
Obes Surg. 2016 Nov;26(11):2790-2792
pubmed: 27644432
World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Nov 7;20(41):15135-43
pubmed: 25386062
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2008 Nov-Dec;4(6):704-8
pubmed: 18708306
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2017 Jan;21(2):329-345
pubmed: 28165552
Nutr Metab (Lond). 2012 Oct 30;9(1):96
pubmed: 23110922
Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2020 Sep;21(3):297-306
pubmed: 32734395
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Apr 25;18(9):
pubmed: 33922904
Obes Surg. 2022 Mar;32(3):634-642
pubmed: 34802065
JAMA. 2017 Jan 24;317(4):415-433
pubmed: 28118460
Anesth Analg. 2008 Apr;106(4):1132-6, table of contents
pubmed: 18349184
Obes Surg. 2004 May;14(5):671-6
pubmed: 15186637
Obes Surg. 2003 Oct;13(5):734-8
pubmed: 14627468

Auteurs

Luca Colangeli (L)

Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Obesity Medical Center, Policlinico Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.

Paolo Gentileschi (P)

Department of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, San Carlo of Nancy Hospital, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.

Paolo Sbraccia (P)

Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Obesity Medical Center, Policlinico Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.

Valeria Guglielmi (V)

Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Obesity Medical Center, Policlinico Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH