Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis: Efficacy and Safety of Lusutrombopag for Severe Thrombocytopenia in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease Undergoing Invasive Procedures.


Journal

Advances in therapy
ISSN: 1865-8652
Titre abrégé: Adv Ther
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8611864

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2022
Historique:
received: 06 05 2022
accepted: 17 06 2022
pubmed: 15 7 2022
medline: 27 8 2022
entrez: 14 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Lusutrombopag is an oral thrombopoietin receptor agonist (TPO-RA). Clinical trials have shown lusutrombopag's efficacy in reducing need for preoperative platelet transfusion in patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) and severe thrombocytopenia. This analysis assessed efficacy and safety of lusutrombopag in patients with severe thrombocytopenia and CLD undergoing planned invasive procedures. An electronic database search (through 1 December 2020) identified three randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trials comparing lusutrombopag with placebo in patients with CLD and platelet count below 50 × 10 The meta-analysis included 343 (lusutrombopag 3 mg, n = 173; placebo, n = 170) patients. More patients met the criteria for treatment response (platelet count at least 50 × 10 This meta-analysis showed that treatment of severe thrombocytopenia with lusutrombopag in patients with CLD prior to a planned invasive procedure was efficacious and safe in increasing platelet counts, avoiding the need for platelet transfusions, and reducing risk of bleeding, thereby enhancing the certainty of evidence supporting the efficacy and safety of lusutrombopag.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35836089
doi: 10.1007/s12325-022-02235-w
pii: 10.1007/s12325-022-02235-w
pmc: PMC9402754
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cinnamates 0
Thiazoles 0
lusutrombopag 6LL5JFU42F

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

4169-4188

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Michelle E Orme (ME)

ICERA Consulting Ltd., 17 Redbridge Close, Swindon, Wiltshire, UK. michelle.orme@iceraconsulting.com.

Roy Bentley (R)

Shionogi Inc., Florham Park, NJ, USA.

Stephen Marcella (S)

Shionogi Inc., Florham Park, NJ, USA.

Markus Peck-Radosavljevic (M)

Abteilung Innere Medizin und Gastroenterologie (IMuG), mit Zentrale Aufnahme und Erstversorgung (ZAE), Klinikum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, Klagenfurt, Austria.

Rodolphe Perard (R)

Shionogi B.V., London, UK.

Heiner Wedemeyer (H)

Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Hitoshi Yoshiji (H)

Department of Gastroenterology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara Prefecture, Japan.

Kosh Agarwal (K)

Institute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, London, UK.

Geoffrey Dusheiko (G)

University College London Medical School and King's College Hospital, London, UK.

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