The Impact of Resilience, Alexithymia and Subjectively Perceived Helplessness of Myocardial Infarction on the Risk of Posttraumatic Stress.
Alexithymia
Helplessness
Myocardial infarction
PTSD
Resilience
Journal
Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
ISSN: 1573-3572
Titre abrégé: J Clin Psychol Med Settings
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9435680
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 2022
12 2022
Historique:
accepted:
18
01
2022
pubmed:
17
2
2022
medline:
9
11
2022
entrez:
16
2
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of resilience, alexithymia and the subjectively perceived severity (fear of death, pain intensity, helplessness) of myocardial infarction (MI) on posttraumatic symptom severity (PTSS) after MI. Patients were assessed with the Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale (PDS), Resilience Scale (RS-11) and Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20). Subjectively perceived severity of MI was measured with three items on a 10-point Likert scale. To test our hypothesis, we applied Pearson correlations as well as multiple hierarchical linear regression analyses. A higher resilience score was significantly associated with lower (r = - .39, p < .001) PTSS. Higher scores of alexithymia (r = .38, p < .01) and subjectively perceived helplessness (r = .42, p < .001) were associated with higher PTSS. Multiple hierarchical linear regression analyses revealed that resilience, the TAS-20 subscale difficulty identifying feelings (DIF) and especially subjectively perceived helplessness were independent significant predictors for the PTSS, adjusted R
Identifiants
pubmed: 35169973
doi: 10.1007/s10880-022-09857-w
pii: 10.1007/s10880-022-09857-w
pmc: PMC9636282
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
954-962Subventions
Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : Gr. No. 01KU2004
Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s).
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