Indoxyl sulfate in uremia: an old idea with updated concepts.


Journal

The Journal of clinical investigation
ISSN: 1558-8238
Titre abrégé: J Clin Invest
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7802877

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 01 2022
Historique:
entrez: 4 1 2022
pubmed: 5 1 2022
medline: 9 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) have increased vascular disease. While protein-bound molecules that escape hemodialysis may contribute to uremic toxicity, specific contributing toxins remain ambiguous. In this issue of the JCI, Arinze et al. explore the role of tryptophan metabolites in chronic kidney disease-associated (CKD-associated) peripheral arterial disease. The authors used mouse and zebrafish models to show that circulating indoxyl sulfate (IS) blocked endothelial Wnt signaling, which impaired angiogenesis. Plasma levels of IS and other tryptophan metabolites correlated with adverse peripheral vascular disease events in humans. These findings suggest that lowering IS may benefit individuals with CKD and ESKD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34981787
pii: 155860
doi: 10.1172/JCI155860
pmc: PMC8718144
doi:
pii:

Substances chimiques

Indican N187WK1Y1J

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Comment

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL133399
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentOn

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Auteurs

Anders H Berg (AH)

Department of Pathology and.

Sanjeev Kumar (S)

Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.

S Ananth Karumanchi (SA)

Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Deparment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

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Classifications MeSH