COVID-19-Associated Pulmonary Aspergillosis, Fungemia, and Pneumocystosis in the Intensive Care Unit: a Retrospective Multicenter Observational Cohort during the First French Pandemic Wave.
Aged
Antifungal Agents
/ therapeutic use
COVID-19
/ epidemiology
Coinfection
/ epidemiology
Critical Care
Female
France
/ epidemiology
Fungemia
/ drug therapy
Galactose
/ analogs & derivatives
Humans
Intensive Care Units
/ statistics & numerical data
Male
Mannans
/ blood
Middle Aged
Pneumonia, Pneumocystis
/ drug therapy
Pulmonary Aspergillosis
/ drug therapy
Retrospective Studies
SARS-CoV-2
Treatment Outcome
Aspergillus
COVID-19
France
aspergillosis
critical care
fungemia
pneumocystosis
Journal
Microbiology spectrum
ISSN: 2165-0497
Titre abrégé: Microbiol Spectr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101634614
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
31 10 2021
31 10 2021
Historique:
pubmed:
21
10
2021
medline:
17
11
2021
entrez:
20
10
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The aim of this study was to evaluate diagnostic means, host factors, delay of occurrence, and outcome of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and fungal coinfections in the intensive care unit (ICU). From 1 February to 31 May 2020, we anonymously recorded COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (CAPA), fungemia (CA-fungemia), and pneumocystosis (CA-PCP) from 36 centers, including results on fungal biomarkers in respiratory specimens and serum. We collected data from 154 episodes of CAPA, 81 of CA-fungemia, 17 of CA-PCP, and 5 of other mold infections from 244 patients (male/female [M/F] ratio = 3.5; mean age, 64.7 ± 10.8 years). CA-PCP occurred first after ICU admission (median, 1 day; interquartile range [IQR], 0 to 3 days), followed by CAPA (9 days; IQR, 5 to 13 days), and then CA-fungemia (16 days; IQR, 12 to 23 days) (
Identifiants
pubmed: 34668768
doi: 10.1128/Spectrum.01138-21
pmc: PMC8528108
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antifungal Agents
0
Mannans
0
galactomannan
11078-30-1
Galactose
X2RN3Q8DNE
Types de publication
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Observational Study
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e0113821Subventions
Organisme : Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)
ID : 20CE35000701
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