Body Image Concerns and Associated Impairment Among Adults Seeking Body Contouring Following Bariatric Surgery.


Journal

Aesthetic surgery journal
ISSN: 1527-330X
Titre abrégé: Aesthet Surg J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9707469

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 02 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 1 9 2021
medline: 12 3 2022
entrez: 31 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The current study examined a range of body image concerns and associated distress and impairment in patients who have undergone bariatric surgery and are seeking subsequent body contouring surgery. The aim of this study was to investigate the hypotheses that individuals seeking body contouring endorse a broad pattern of body image concerns and that overall body image concern is associated with greater impairment and disability. The participants were 56 adults seeking body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery. All participants completed a self-report questionnaire designed for the present study to assess body image concerns specific to patients who have undergone bariatric surgery and a battery of established measures of disability, impairment, and eating-disorder psychopathology. The most commonly endorsed concerns were related to loose skin (body dissatisfaction, feeling embarrassed in public, and skin rashes) whereas the least endorsed items included concerns related to scars from bariatric surgery (body dissatisfaction, avoidance of social situations, and difficulty concentrating). Participants endorsed a broad pattern of frequent distress and impairment related to physical body image changes post-bariatric surgery. Greater body image concerns were associated significantly with higher levels of disability, work-related impairment, and eating-disorder psychopathology. Patients seeking body contouring surgery reported a range of body image concerns with significant associated distress, disability, and impairment related to physical changes post-bariatric surgery. The present findings underscore that although bariatric surgery is effective for reducing weight and metabolic disturbances, additional interventions for addressing body image concerns that are frequently distressing and impairing may be needed.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The current study examined a range of body image concerns and associated distress and impairment in patients who have undergone bariatric surgery and are seeking subsequent body contouring surgery.
OBJECTIVES
The aim of this study was to investigate the hypotheses that individuals seeking body contouring endorse a broad pattern of body image concerns and that overall body image concern is associated with greater impairment and disability.
METHODS
The participants were 56 adults seeking body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery. All participants completed a self-report questionnaire designed for the present study to assess body image concerns specific to patients who have undergone bariatric surgery and a battery of established measures of disability, impairment, and eating-disorder psychopathology.
RESULTS
The most commonly endorsed concerns were related to loose skin (body dissatisfaction, feeling embarrassed in public, and skin rashes) whereas the least endorsed items included concerns related to scars from bariatric surgery (body dissatisfaction, avoidance of social situations, and difficulty concentrating). Participants endorsed a broad pattern of frequent distress and impairment related to physical body image changes post-bariatric surgery. Greater body image concerns were associated significantly with higher levels of disability, work-related impairment, and eating-disorder psychopathology.
CONCLUSIONS
Patients seeking body contouring surgery reported a range of body image concerns with significant associated distress, disability, and impairment related to physical changes post-bariatric surgery. The present findings underscore that although bariatric surgery is effective for reducing weight and metabolic disturbances, additional interventions for addressing body image concerns that are frequently distressing and impairing may be needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34463702
pii: 6360490
doi: 10.1093/asj/sjab327
pmc: PMC8845003
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

275-282

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK098492
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : KL2 TR001862
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK126637
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001863
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK098492
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Aesthetic Society. Reprints and permission: journals.permissions@oup.com.

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Auteurs

Brooke L Bennett (BL)

Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

Carlos M Grilo (CM)

Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

Michael Alperovich (M)

Department of Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

Valentina Ivezaj (V)

Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

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Classifications MeSH