How child health care physicians struggle from gut feelings to managing suspicions of child abuse.

child abuse suspicion child health care physicians communication with parents family physicians gut feelings

Journal

Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)
ISSN: 1651-2227
Titre abrégé: Acta Paediatr
Pays: Norway
ID NLM: 9205968

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2021
Historique:
revised: 04 12 2020
received: 26 08 2020
accepted: 23 12 2020
pubmed: 29 12 2020
medline: 9 6 2021
entrez: 28 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We examined how gut feelings of child health care physicians' (CHCPs) contribute to the development of a suspicion of child abuse, how they act upon this suspicion and what barriers they experience in their management. To gain insight into the youth health care chain, we compared the diagnostic reasoning and management regarding this issue by CHCPs and family physicians (FPs). Three focus groups, 20 CHCPs, thematic content analysis. A gut feeling acted as an early alert to look for the triggering cue(s), by observing more closely and asking relevant questions. CHCPs struggled to distinguish whether the situation involved child abuse or a lack of parenting skills, and how to communicate their concerns with parents. They tried to motivate parents to improve the situation, avoiding the term child abuse and considered involving the Child Abuse Counselling and Reporting Centre (CACRC) a measure of last resort only. As with FPs, gut feelings support CHCPs in becoming attentive to child abuse and to situations which can lead to child abuse. The next step, discussing their suspicion with the parents, is a difficult one, and the CACRC might actually help to make this step easier.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33370460
doi: 10.1111/apa.15736
pmc: PMC8248234
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1847-1854

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Acta Paediatrica published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Foundation Acta Paediatrica.

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Auteurs

Erik Stolper (E)

CAPHRI School for Public Health and Primary Care, University of Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Primary and Interdisciplinary Care, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

Margje van de Wiel (M)

Faculty of Psychology and Neuroscience, Department of Work and Social Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Simon Kooijman (S)

Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Social Medicine, Child and Adolescent Health, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Frans Feron (F)

Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Social Medicine, Child and Adolescent Health, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

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Classifications MeSH