Effects of perioperative oral care on postoperative inflammation following heart valve surgery.
heart valve surgery
inflammation markers
oral health care
Journal
Oral diseases
ISSN: 1601-0825
Titre abrégé: Oral Dis
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 9508565
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Sep 2021
Historique:
revised:
12
09
2020
received:
05
03
2020
accepted:
30
09
2020
pubmed:
18
10
2020
medline:
17
8
2021
entrez:
17
10
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Whether oral health care during the perioperative period can lead to a better outcome after heart valve surgery has not been adequately elucidated. We examined the effects of perioperative oral care on postoperative inflammation response in patients who underwent heart valve surgery. In this retrospective cohort study, 223 patients scheduled for single valve heart surgery were divided into the oral care, who underwent professional teeth cleaning or scaling within 3 days prior to surgery, and also following surgery at least twice a week (n = 111), and non-oral care (n = 112) groups. After propensity score matching, records of both groups (80:80) were examined after surgery to evaluate inflammation markers (white blood cell count [WBC], neutrophil/white blood cell ratio [NWR], C-reactive protein [CRP] level, body temperature [BT]). WBC, NWR, CRP level, and BT were increased in both groups the day following surgery. Thereafter, CRP level, WBC, NWR, and BT on various days after surgery in the oral care group showed greater decreases as compared to the non-oral care group. Perioperative oral health care can decrease postoperative inflammation in patients undergoing heart valve surgery and may be important to ensure a better outcome in those patients.
Substances chimiques
C-Reactive Protein
9007-41-4
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
1542-1550Subventions
Organisme : Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Japan Society for Scientific Research (C) of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan
ID : 17K11839
Informations de copyright
© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
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