Evaluating change in disease activity needed to reflect meaningful improvement in quality of life for clinical trials in cutaneous lupus erythematosus.


Journal

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
ISSN: 1097-6787
Titre abrégé: J Am Acad Dermatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7907132

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 29 05 2019
revised: 28 06 2020
accepted: 08 07 2020
pubmed: 20 7 2020
medline: 31 8 2021
entrez: 20 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Outcome measures of clinical trials in cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) should reflect clinically meaningful improvement in disease activity, as measured by the Cutaneous Lupus Disease Area and Severity Index activity score (CLASI-A). We aimed to define the degree of improvement in disease activity meaningful to a patient's quality of life. The change in the CLASI-A in 126 patients needed to predict meaningful change in QoL, as defined by the Emotions and Symptoms subscales of the Skindex-29, was evaluated by linear regression models. In patients with an initial CLASI-A of ≥8, a 42.1% or ≥7-point and a 31.0% or ≥5-point decrease in CLASI-A predicts meaningful improvement in the Emotions and the Symptoms subscales, respectively. This is a retrospective study of prospectively collected data at a single site. A CLASI-A score of ≥8 for trial entry allows for inclusion of patients with milder disease where CLASI-A improvement by ≥50% is clinically significant and meaningful.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Outcome measures of clinical trials in cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) should reflect clinically meaningful improvement in disease activity, as measured by the Cutaneous Lupus Disease Area and Severity Index activity score (CLASI-A).
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
We aimed to define the degree of improvement in disease activity meaningful to a patient's quality of life.
METHODS METHODS
The change in the CLASI-A in 126 patients needed to predict meaningful change in QoL, as defined by the Emotions and Symptoms subscales of the Skindex-29, was evaluated by linear regression models.
RESULTS RESULTS
In patients with an initial CLASI-A of ≥8, a 42.1% or ≥7-point and a 31.0% or ≥5-point decrease in CLASI-A predicts meaningful improvement in the Emotions and the Symptoms subscales, respectively.
LIMITATIONS CONCLUSIONS
This is a retrospective study of prospectively collected data at a single site.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
A CLASI-A score of ≥8 for trial entry allows for inclusion of patients with milder disease where CLASI-A improvement by ≥50% is clinically significant and meaningful.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32682879
pii: S0190-9622(20)32216-7
doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.07.047
pmc: PMC8106875
mid: NIHMS1613233
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1562-1567

Subventions

Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : K24 AR002207
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 AR071653
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Published by Elsevier Inc.

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Auteurs

Srita Chakka (S)

Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Rebecca L Krain (RL)

Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Sarah Ahmed (S)

Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Josef Symon S Concha (JSS)

Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Rui Feng (R)

Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Joan T Merrill (JT)

Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

Victoria P Werth (VP)

Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Electronic address: werth@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.

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Classifications MeSH