Surgical Outcomes of Laparoscopic Right Colectomy with Complete Mesocolic Excision.


Journal

JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons
ISSN: 1938-3797
Titre abrégé: JSLS
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100884618

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez: 11 6 2020
pubmed: 11 6 2020
medline: 13 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Literature demonstrates that colorectal cancer is nowadays one of the most common malignancies. Laparoscopy and robotic surgery are progressively gaining popularity in the treatment of colorectal tumors. Complete mesocolic excision and central vascular ligation have been widely adopted with encouraging results in terms of an improvement of overall survival, but some studies in the literature seem to demonstrate a higher morbidity rate. We conducted a retrospective study from 01/01/2010 to 30/04/2019 on a series of 250 patients, 155 males (62%) and 95 females (38%) who underwent right colectomy with minimally invasive approach, complete mesocolic excision, central vascular ligation, and intracorporeal anastomosis. No perioperative mortality occurred. Postoperative morbidity rate was 6%, including 10 cases of anastomotic leak (5%). Conversion rate was 2.5%. Mean hospital stay was 6 days (range, 4-25 days). Mean operative time was 70 minutes (range, 50-130 minutes). No cases of duodenal or pancreatic damages, no chronic pain or diarrhea, and no severe alteration of bowel function were recorded. We observed only 3 cases of transient delayed gastric emptying. Laparoscopic right colectomy with complete mesocolic excision, central vascular ligation and intracorporeal anastomosis leads to encouraging oncological mid- and long-term outcomes with low complications rates.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
Literature demonstrates that colorectal cancer is nowadays one of the most common malignancies. Laparoscopy and robotic surgery are progressively gaining popularity in the treatment of colorectal tumors. Complete mesocolic excision and central vascular ligation have been widely adopted with encouraging results in terms of an improvement of overall survival, but some studies in the literature seem to demonstrate a higher morbidity rate.
METHODS METHODS
We conducted a retrospective study from 01/01/2010 to 30/04/2019 on a series of 250 patients, 155 males (62%) and 95 females (38%) who underwent right colectomy with minimally invasive approach, complete mesocolic excision, central vascular ligation, and intracorporeal anastomosis.
RESULTS RESULTS
No perioperative mortality occurred. Postoperative morbidity rate was 6%, including 10 cases of anastomotic leak (5%). Conversion rate was 2.5%. Mean hospital stay was 6 days (range, 4-25 days). Mean operative time was 70 minutes (range, 50-130 minutes). No cases of duodenal or pancreatic damages, no chronic pain or diarrhea, and no severe alteration of bowel function were recorded. We observed only 3 cases of transient delayed gastric emptying.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Laparoscopic right colectomy with complete mesocolic excision, central vascular ligation and intracorporeal anastomosis leads to encouraging oncological mid- and long-term outcomes with low complications rates.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32518478
doi: 10.4293/JSLS.2020.00023
pii: JSLS.2020.00023
pmc: PMC7242021
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2020 by JSLS, Journal of the Society of Laparoscopic & Robotic Surgeons.

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Auteurs

Stefano Olmi (S)

Department of General Surgery and Oncological Surgery, Advanced Laparoscopic and Bariatric Surgery Center, Policlinico San Marco, Zingonia (BG), Italy.

Alberto Oldani (A)

Department of General Surgery and Oncological Surgery, Advanced Laparoscopic and Bariatric Surgery Center, Policlinico San Marco, Zingonia (BG), Italy.

Giovanni Cesana (G)

Department of General Surgery and Oncological Surgery, Advanced Laparoscopic and Bariatric Surgery Center, Policlinico San Marco, Zingonia (BG), Italy.

Francesca Ciccarese (F)

Department of General Surgery and Oncological Surgery, Advanced Laparoscopic and Bariatric Surgery Center, Policlinico San Marco, Zingonia (BG), Italy.

Matteo Uccelli (M)

Department of General Surgery and Oncological Surgery, Advanced Laparoscopic and Bariatric Surgery Center, Policlinico San Marco, Zingonia (BG), Italy.

Riccardo Giorgi (R)

Department of General Surgery and Oncological Surgery, Advanced Laparoscopic and Bariatric Surgery Center, Policlinico San Marco, Zingonia (BG), Italy.

Roberta Villa (R)

Department of General Surgery and Oncological Surgery, Advanced Laparoscopic and Bariatric Surgery Center, Policlinico San Marco, Zingonia (BG), Italy.

Stefano Maria De Carli (S)

Department of General Surgery and Oncological Surgery, Advanced Laparoscopic and Bariatric Surgery Center, Policlinico San Marco, Zingonia (BG), Italy.

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