Regulative Loop between β-catenin and Protein Tyrosine Receptor Type γ in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.


Journal

International journal of molecular sciences
ISSN: 1422-0067
Titre abrégé: Int J Mol Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101092791

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 27 02 2020
revised: 24 03 2020
accepted: 25 03 2020
entrez: 1 4 2020
pubmed: 1 4 2020
medline: 17 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type γ (PTPRG) is a tumor suppressor gene, down-regulated in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) cells by the hypermethylation of its promoter region. β-catenin (CTNNB1) is a critical regulator of Leukemic Stem Cells (LSC) maintenance and CML proliferation. This study aims to demonstrate the antagonistic regulation between β-catenin and PTPRG in CML cells. The specific inhibition of PTPRG increases the activation state of BCR-ABL1 and modulates the expression of the BCR-ABL1- downstream gene β-Catenin. PTPRG was found to be capable of dephosphorylating β-catenin, eventually causing its cytosolic destabilization and degradation in cells expressing PTPRG. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the increased expression of β-catenin in PTPRG-negative CML cell lines correlates with DNA (cytosine-5)-methyl transferase 1 (DNMT1) over-expression, which is responsible for

Identifiants

pubmed: 32225105
pii: ijms21072298
doi: 10.3390/ijms21072298
pmc: PMC7177637
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

BCR-ABL1 fusion protein, human 0
CTNNB1 protein, human 0
beta Catenin 0
DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1 EC 2.1.1.37
DNMT1 protein, human EC 2.1.1.37
Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl EC 2.7.10.2
PTPRG protein, human EC 3.1.3.48
Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 5 EC 3.1.3.48

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Qatar National Research Fund
ID : 4-157-3-052
Organisme : Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro
ID : IG 4667

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Auteurs

Luisa Tomasello (L)

Department of Medicine, General Pathology Division, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Department of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

Marzia Vezzalini (M)

Department of Medicine, General Pathology Division, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.

Christian Boni (C)

Department of Medicine, General Pathology Division, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.

Massimiliano Bonifacio (M)

Department of Medicine, Section of Hematology, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.

Luigi Scaffidi (L)

Department of Medicine, Section of Hematology, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.

Mohamed Yassin (M)

National Center for Cancer Care and Research, Department of Hematology and BMT, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar and College of Medicine Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.

Nader Al-Dewik (N)

Pediatrics department, Women's Wellness and Research Center (WWRC), Interim Translational Research Institute (iTRI), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) and College of Health and Life Science (CHLS), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Doha, Qatar.

Paul Takam Kamga (P)

Stem Cell Research Laboratory, Section of Hematology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.

Mauro Krampera (M)

Stem Cell Research Laboratory, Section of Hematology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.

Claudio Sorio (C)

Department of Medicine, General Pathology Division, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH