Peculiarities of Pharmacokinetics and Bioavailability of Some Cardiovascular Drugs under Conditions of Antiorthostatic Hypokinesia.


Journal

Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
ISSN: 1573-8221
Titre abrégé: Bull Exp Biol Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0372557

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2020
Historique:
received: 21 05 2019
pubmed: 9 3 2020
medline: 2 2 2021
entrez: 9 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We studied pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of verapamil, propranolol, and ethacizine in healthy volunteers after single oral administration under normal conditions and on the second day of simulated antiorthostatic hypokinesia modeling some effects of microgravity. Under conditions of antiorthostatic hypokinesia, a tendency to a decrease in half-elimination period, mean retention time, and volume of distribution and an increase in the rate of absorption, ratio of maximum concentrations, and relative rate of absorption of verapamil and propranolol were revealed. For ethacizine, a statistically significant increase in the time of attaining maximum concentration and volume of distribution and a decrease in the maximum concentration, rate of absorption, ratio of maximum concentrations, and relative rate of absorption under conditions of antiorthostatic hypokinesia were found.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32146624
doi: 10.1007/s10517-020-04732-w
pii: 10.1007/s10517-020-04732-w
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cardiovascular Agents 0
Phenothiazines 0
Propranolol 9Y8NXQ24VQ
Verapamil CJ0O37KU29
ethacizine FE5SPV1Z6G

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

465-469

Auteurs

A V Polyakov (AV)

Laboratory for Development of Means and Methods of Providing Medical Care under Extreme Conditions and Telemedicine, State Research Center Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

A A Svistunov (AA)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Propaedeutic of Internal Diseases, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.

S N Kondratenko (SN)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Propaedeutic of Internal Diseases, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia. snko@mail.ru.

I V Kovachevich (IV)

Laboratory for Development of Means and Methods of Providing Medical Care under Extreme Conditions and Telemedicine, State Research Center Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

L G Repenkova (LG)

Laboratory for Development of Means and Methods of Providing Medical Care under Extreme Conditions and Telemedicine, State Research Center Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

M I Savelyeva (MI)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapy, Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.

V G Kukes (VG)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Propaedeutic of Internal Diseases, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.

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Classifications MeSH