Incidence of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis after administration of gadoteric acid in patients on renal replacement treatment.


Journal

Magnetic resonance imaging
ISSN: 1873-5894
Titre abrégé: Magn Reson Imaging
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8214883

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2020
Historique:
received: 26 09 2019
revised: 20 02 2020
accepted: 21 02 2020
pubmed: 1 3 2020
medline: 1 12 2020
entrez: 1 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Nephrogenic system fibrosis (NSF) is a rare complication detected in patients with renal insufficiency exposed to gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs). The aim of our study is to evaluate the prevalence of NSF in a cohort of patients on renal replacement treatment who underwent GBCA-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We retrospectively reviewed all the charts of kidney transplant (KT) recipients, patients on hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) who received a uniform protocol for contrast material enhanced-MRI with gadoteric acid at our center from January 2004 to December 2017. Three-hundred forty-four patients (44.1% on HD, 11.3% on PD and 44.4% KT recipients) underwent 551 gadoteric acid-enhanced MRI. The median age of the patients was 58 years (IQR, 45-70 years) and 65.1% were men. Sixty-three patients (18.3%) had skin punch biopsy after integumentary assessment performed by a dermatologist. No cases of NSF were detected after a median follow-up of 4.5 years (IQR, 1.9-8.2 years). During this period of observation, 116 (33.7%) patients died and 11 (3.1%) were lost at follow-up. None of the patients exposed to gadoteric acid developed NSF. Our results, in line with more recent studies, suggest that the use of gadoteric acid, a macrocyclic GBCA, appears safe even in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients receiving dialysis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32112811
pii: S0730-725X(19)30586-7
doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2020.02.012
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Contrast Media 0
Gadolinium AU0V1LM3JT

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1-4

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest. The results presented in this paper have not been published previously in whole or part, except in abstract format.

Auteurs

Gaetano Alfano (G)

Surgical, Medical and Dental Department of Morphological Sciences, Section of Nephrology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy; Nephrology Dialysis and Transplant Unit, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, AOU Policlinico of Modena, Modena, Italy. Electronic address: gaetano.alfano@unimore.it.

Francesco Fontana (F)

Nephrology Dialysis and Transplant Unit, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, AOU Policlinico of Modena, Modena, Italy.

Annachiara Ferrari (A)

Surgical, Medical and Dental Department of Morphological Sciences, Section of Nephrology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Andrea Solazzo (A)

Surgical, Medical and Dental Department of Morphological Sciences, Section of Nephrology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Rossella Perrone (R)

Surgical, Medical and Dental Department of Morphological Sciences, Section of Nephrology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Francesco Giaroni (F)

Surgical, Medical and Dental Department of Morphological Sciences, Section of Nephrology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Pietro Torricelli (P)

Department of Radiology, University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia, Policlinico, AOU Policlinico of Modena, Modena, Italy.

Gianni Cappelli (G)

Surgical, Medical and Dental Department of Morphological Sciences, Section of Nephrology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy; Nephrology Dialysis and Transplant Unit, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, AOU Policlinico of Modena, Modena, Italy. Electronic address: gianni.cappelli@unimore.it.

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