Body mass index modifies the association between frequency of alcohol consumption and incidence of hypertension in men but not in women: a retrospective cohort study.
Alcohol consumption
Cohort study
Hypertension
Obesity
Journal
Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension
ISSN: 1348-4214
Titre abrégé: Hypertens Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9307690
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
04 2020
04 2020
Historique:
received:
02
09
2019
accepted:
06
11
2019
revised:
04
11
2019
pubmed:
9
1
2020
medline:
5
6
2021
entrez:
9
1
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Alcohol consumption is one of the major modifiable risk factors of hypertension. The aim of the present retrospective study was to assess the clinical impact of obesity on the association between alcohol consumption and the incidence of hypertension. The present study included 5116 male and 6077 female university employees with a median age of 32 (interquartile range 27-39) who underwent annual health checkups between January 2005 and March 2013. Self-reported drinking frequency was recorded at their first checkup and categorized into rarely and 1-3, 4-6, and 7 days/week. During the median observational period of 4.9 years (interquartile range 2.1-8.3), hypertension, defined as systolic/diastolic blood pressure of ≥140/90 mmHg and/or self-reported treatment for hypertension, was observed in 1067 (20.9%) men and 384 (6.3%) women. Poisson regression models adjusted for clinically relevant factors revealed a dose-dependent association between drinking frequency and the incidence of hypertension in men (adjusted incidence rate ratio [95% confidence interval] of men who drank rarely, 1-3, 4-6, and 7 days/week was 1.00 [reference], 1.12 [0.97-1.30], 1.42 [1.19-1.70], and 1.35 [1.14-1.59], respectively; P
Identifiants
pubmed: 31913352
doi: 10.1038/s41440-019-0382-8
pii: 10.1038/s41440-019-0382-8
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
322-330Références
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