The multi-purpose role of hairiness in the lichens of coastal environments: Insights from Seirophora villosa (Ach.) Frödén.


Journal

Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
ISSN: 1873-2690
Titre abrégé: Plant Physiol Biochem
Pays: France
ID NLM: 9882449

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2019
Historique:
received: 13 03 2019
revised: 14 06 2019
accepted: 15 06 2019
pubmed: 23 6 2019
medline: 6 8 2019
entrez: 23 6 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The fruticose epiphytic lichen Seirophora villosa, strictly associated with Juniperus shrublands in the Mediterranean basin, was used to investigate the role of hairiness on a lichen thallus, as a characteristic morphological trait. We evaluated the effect of hair removal on the physiological parameters of a set of samples, during desiccation and on exposure to different salt concentrations. Hairy thalli were less affected by salt, suggesting that during dehydration, the presence of hair protects the thallus from light irradiance, oxidative stresses and the lipid peroxidation generated by free radicals, and could offer passive, but selective, water control. Our results showed that hair could not only increase thallus surface and promote water absorption when availability is low, but could also repel the salt dissolved in water by activating a passive resistance mechanism, by preventing salt entering.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31228796
pii: S0981-9428(19)30257-8
doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.06.022
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antioxidants 0
Free Radical Scavengers 0
Reactive Oxygen Species 0
Water 059QF0KO0R
Carotenoids 36-88-4
Malondialdehyde 4Y8F71G49Q
Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V
Chlorophyll A YF5Q9EJC8Y

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

398-406

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Elisabetta Bianchi (E)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, via G. La Pira 4, I-50121, Florence, Italy.

Renato Benesperi (R)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, via G. La Pira 4, I-50121, Florence, Italy.

Ilaria Colzi (I)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, via Micheli 1, I-50121, Florence, Italy. Electronic address: ilaria.colzi@unifi.it.

Andrea Coppi (A)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, via Micheli 1, I-50121, Florence, Italy.

Lorenzo Lazzaro (L)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, via G. La Pira 4, I-50121, Florence, Italy.

Luca Paoli (L)

Department of Biology, University of Pisa, via L. Ghini 13, I-56126, Pisa, Italy.

Alessio Papini (A)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, via Micheli 3, I-50121, Florence, Italy.

Sara Pignattelli (S)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, via Micheli 1, I-50121, Florence, Italy.

Corrado Tani (C)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, via Micheli 3, I-50121, Florence, Italy.

Pamela Vignolini (P)

Phytolab - Department of Statistics, Informatics, Applications, University of Florence, Via U. Schiff 6, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, FI, Italy.

Cristina Gonnelli (C)

Department of Biology, University of Florence, via Micheli 1, I-50121, Florence, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH