Alternation in dopamine D


Journal

Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)
ISSN: 1461-7285
Titre abrégé: J Psychopharmacol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8907828

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 16 1 2019
medline: 28 5 2020
entrez: 16 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Environmental conditions have an important function in substance use disorder, increasing or decreasing the risks of relapse. Several studies strongly support the role of the dopamine D The present study employed cocaine self-administration with yoked-triad procedure in rats to explore whether drug abstinence in different housing conditions affects the drug-seeking behaviour and the dopamine D Rats were trained to self-administer cocaine and later they were forced to abstain either in: (a) enriched environment or (b) isolation cage conditions to evaluate the effect of housing conditions on the drug-seeking behaviour and to assess changes concerning receptors in animals brain. Our results show that exposure to enriched environment conditions strongly reduced active lever presses during cue-induced drug-seeking. At the neurochemical level, we demonstrated a significant increase in the dopamine D This study shows the different impacts caused by the type of housing conditions during abstinence from cocaine self-administration on drug-seeking behaviour in rats. The observed changes in the dopamine D

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Environmental conditions have an important function in substance use disorder, increasing or decreasing the risks of relapse. Several studies strongly support the role of the dopamine D
AIMS
The present study employed cocaine self-administration with yoked-triad procedure in rats to explore whether drug abstinence in different housing conditions affects the drug-seeking behaviour and the dopamine D
METHODS
Rats were trained to self-administer cocaine and later they were forced to abstain either in: (a) enriched environment or (b) isolation cage conditions to evaluate the effect of housing conditions on the drug-seeking behaviour and to assess changes concerning receptors in animals brain.
RESULTS
Our results show that exposure to enriched environment conditions strongly reduced active lever presses during cue-induced drug-seeking. At the neurochemical level, we demonstrated a significant increase in the dopamine D
CONCLUSIONS
This study shows the different impacts caused by the type of housing conditions during abstinence from cocaine self-administration on drug-seeking behaviour in rats. The observed changes in the dopamine D

Identifiants

pubmed: 30644313
doi: 10.1177/0269881118821113
doi:

Substances chimiques

Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5 0
Receptors, Dopamine D2 0
Cocaine I5Y540LHVR

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

372-382

Auteurs

Małgorzata Frankowska (M)

1 Department of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.

Joanna Miszkiel (J)

1 Department of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.

Lucyna Pomierny-Chamioło (L)

2 Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum, Kraków, Poland.

Bartosz Pomierny (B)

2 Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum, Kraków, Poland.

Giuseppe Giannotti (G)

3 Department of Pharmacological and Bimolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Agata Suder (A)

1 Department of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.

Małgorzata Filip (M)

1 Department of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland.

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Classifications MeSH