Social Conformity in Autism.

Adult Autistic Disorder / psychology Female Humans Judgment Male Memory Neuropsychological Tests Social Conformity Young Adult
Autism Conformity Memory Social cognition

Journal

Journal of autism and developmental disorders
ISSN: 1573-3432
Titre abrégé: J Autism Dev Disord
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7904301

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 16 11 2018
medline: 17 4 2019
entrez: 16 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Humans are extremely susceptible to social influence. Here, we examine whether this susceptibility is altered in autism, a condition characterized by social difficulties. Autistic participants (N = 22) and neurotypical controls (N = 22) completed a memory test of previously seen words and were then exposed to answers supposedly given by four other individuals. Autistic individuals and controls were as likely to alter their judgements to align with inaccurate responses of group members. These changes reflected both temporary judgement changes (public conformity) and long-lasting memory changes (private conformity). Both groups were more susceptible to answers believed to be from other humans than from computer algorithms. Our results suggest that autistic individuals and controls are equally susceptible to social influence when reporting their memories.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1007/s10803-018-3809-1 PMID: 30430321 PMC: PMC6394587
pubmed: 30430321
doi: 10.1007/s10803-018-3809-1
pii: 10.1007/s10803-018-3809-1
pmc: PMC6394587
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1304-1315

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 093807/Z/10/Z
Pays : United Kingdom

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Auteurs

Stephanie C Lazzaro (SC)

Affective Brain Lab, Experimental Psychology, University College London, London, UK. s.lazzaro@ucl.ac.uk.
Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, UK. s.lazzaro@ucl.ac.uk.
Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, 26 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AP, UK. s.lazzaro@ucl.ac.uk.

Laura Weidinger (L)

Affective Brain Lab, Experimental Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
Berlin School of Mind and Brain, Humboldt University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Rose A Cooper (RA)

Affective Brain Lab, Experimental Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
Department of Psychology, Boston College, Boston, USA.

Simon Baron-Cohen (S)

Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Christina Moutsiana (C)

Affective Brain Lab, Experimental Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
Psychology, School of Social Sciences, University of Westminster, London, UK.

Tali Sharot (T)

Affective Brain Lab, Experimental Psychology, University College London, London, UK.

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Classifications MeSH

Recherchemedicale.com › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Social Conformity in Autism.
Recherchemedicale.com › Troubles mentaux › Troubles du développement neurologique › Troubles généralisés du développement de l'enfant › Trouble du spectre autistique › Trouble autistique › Social Conformity in Autism.
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Recherchemedicale.com › Phénomènes psychologiques › Processus mentaux › Pensée (activité mentale) › Jugement › Social Conformity in Autism.
Recherchemedicale.com › Phénomènes psychologiques › Processus mentaux › Mémoire › Social Conformity in Autism.
Recherchemedicale.com › Disciplines et activités comportementales › Tests psychologiques › Tests neuropsychologiques › Social Conformity in Autism.
Recherchemedicale.com › Comportement et mécanismes comportementaux › Comportement › Comportement social › Conformisme social › Social Conformity in Autism.
Recherchemedicale.com › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Jeune adulte › Social Conformity in Autism.