Titre : Élimination rénale

Élimination rénale : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Adult
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évaluer la fonction rénale ?\nQuels tests urinaires sont utilisés ?\nQuand faire une échographie rénale ?\nQuels signes indiquent une insuffisance rénale ?\nComment détecter une infection rénale ?", "url": "https://recherchemedicale.com/mesh/D065667?mesh_terms=Adult&page=1000#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Élimination rénale", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une maladie rénale ?\nComment reconnaître une infection urinaire ?\nQuels signes indiquent une obstruction rénale ?\nQuels symptômes d'insuffisance rénale aiguë ?\nQuels sont les signes d'une déshydratation ?", "url": "https://recherchemedicale.com/mesh/D065667?mesh_terms=Adult&page=1000#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Élimination rénale", "description": "Comment prévenir les maladies rénales ?\nQuels examens réguliers pour les reins ?\nComment réduire le risque de diabète ?\nQuel rôle joue l'hydratation ?\nComment éviter les infections urinaires ?", "url": "https://recherchemedicale.com/mesh/D065667?mesh_terms=Adult&page=1000#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Élimination rénale", "description": "Quels traitements pour l'insuffisance rénale ?\nComment traiter une infection rénale ?\nQuelles sont les options de dialyse ?\nQuels médicaments pour contrôler la pression artérielle ?\nComment gérer les déséquilibres électrolytiques ?", "url": "https://recherchemedicale.com/mesh/D065667?mesh_terms=Adult&page=1000#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Élimination rénale", "description": "Quelles complications de l'insuffisance rénale ?\nQuels risques liés à la dialyse ?\nComment l'insuffisance rénale affecte-t-elle le cœur ?\nQuelles sont les conséquences d'une infection rénale non traitée ?\nQuels effets de la déshydratation sur les reins ?", "url": "https://recherchemedicale.com/mesh/D065667?mesh_terms=Adult&page=1000#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Élimination rénale", "description": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de maladie rénale ?\nComment l'âge influence-t-il la santé rénale ?\nQuel impact a le tabagisme sur les reins ?\nComment l'alimentation affecte-t-elle la santé rénale ?\nQuels médicaments peuvent nuire aux reins ?", "url": "https://recherchemedicale.com/mesh/D065667?mesh_terms=Adult&page=1000#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer la fonction rénale ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La fonction rénale est évaluée par des tests sanguins comme la créatinine et le débit de filtration glomérulaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests urinaires sont utilisés ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les analyses d'urine, y compris la bandelette urinaire et l'uroculture, aident à diagnostiquer des troubles rénaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand faire une échographie rénale ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une échographie rénale est indiquée pour détecter des anomalies structurelles ou des obstructions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une insuffisance rénale ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les signes incluent fatigue, œdème, hypertension et modifications de la miction." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment détecter une infection rénale ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes comme la douleur lombaire, la fièvre et les résultats d'uroculture aident au diagnostic." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une maladie rénale ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent fatigue, œdème, démangeaisons, et changements dans la miction." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment reconnaître une infection urinaire ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent brûlures à la miction, besoin fréquent d'uriner et douleur pelvienne." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une obstruction rénale ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Douleur intense, nausées, vomissements et miction réduite peuvent indiquer une obstruction." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'insuffisance rénale aiguë ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent diminution de la production d'urine, confusion et essoufflement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les signes d'une déshydratation ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les signes incluent soif intense, urine foncée, fatigue et sécheresse de la peau." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les maladies rénales ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Maintenir une bonne hydratation, une alimentation équilibrée et contrôler la pression artérielle aide à prévenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels examens réguliers pour les reins ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests de fonction rénale et des analyses d'urine régulières sont recommandés, surtout pour les risques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment réduire le risque de diabète ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Adopter un mode de vie sain, faire de l'exercice et surveiller la glycémie aide à réduire le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'hydratation ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une bonne hydratation aide à maintenir la fonction rénale et à éliminer les toxines efficacement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment éviter les infections urinaires ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Boire beaucoup d'eau, uriner après les rapports sexuels et maintenir une bonne hygiène aide." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements pour l'insuffisance rénale ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent des médicaments, dialyse ou transplantation rénale selon la gravité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter une infection rénale ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les infections rénales sont généralement traitées avec des antibiotiques appropriés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les options de dialyse ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les options incluent la dialyse péritonéale et l'hémodialyse, selon les besoins du patient." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médicaments pour contrôler la pression artérielle ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les inhibiteurs de l'ECA et les bloqueurs des récepteurs de l'angiotensine sont souvent utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les déséquilibres électrolytiques ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les déséquilibres électrolytiques peuvent nécessiter des suppléments ou des restrictions alimentaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications de l'insuffisance rénale ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent l'anémie, les maladies cardiovasculaires et les déséquilibres électrolytiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques liés à la dialyse ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les risques incluent infections, déséquilibres électrolytiques et complications cardiovasculaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'insuffisance rénale affecte-t-elle le cœur ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'insuffisance rénale augmente le risque de maladies cardiaques en raison de l'hypertension et des déséquilibres." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les conséquences d'une infection rénale non traitée ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une infection rénale non traitée peut entraîner des complications graves comme une septicémie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels effets de la déshydratation sur les reins ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La déshydratation peut entraîner une diminution de la fonction rénale et des lésions rénales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de maladie rénale ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent le diabète, l'hypertension, l'obésité et les antécédents familiaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il la santé rénale ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le risque de maladies rénales augmente avec l'âge en raison de la diminution de la fonction rénale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel impact a le tabagisme sur les reins ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le tabagisme augmente le risque de maladies rénales et aggrave les conditions existantes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'alimentation affecte-t-elle la santé rénale ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une alimentation riche en sel et en protéines peut nuire à la fonction rénale, surtout chez les malades." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médicaments peuvent nuire aux reins ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certains anti-inflammatoires non stéroïdiens (AINS) et antibiotiques peuvent endommager les reins." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

A qualitative study of experiences among young adults who increased their cannabis use during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Young adults face unique vulnerabilities during major life disruptions like the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic contributed to increases in mental health challenges and substance use among young adult... Participants were recruited from the Nicotine Dependence in Teens (NDIT) study, and qualitative data were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted via Zoom. A total of 25 participants (a... Five themes emerged: (1) No disruption in cannabis use; (2) Cannabis use to manage declines in mental health; (3) Cannabis use to break up pandemic boredom; (4) Cannabis use as an expression of freedo... This research provides valuable perspectives on how major life disruptions, like the COVID-19 pandemic, influence cannabis use among young adults. The findings offer guidance for public health initiat...

Association between cardiovascular health assessed by life's essential 8 and hyperuricemia in U.S. adults: the NHANES 2009-2020.

This study presented the new Life's Essential 8 (LE8) framework for examining cardiovascular health (CVH) to analyze the potential relationship between the latter and hyperuricemia (HUA) in the U.S. p... Data on individuals aged at least 20 years were collected from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2009-2020. Smoothed curve fitting and multivariate logistic regression anal... The study found a strong negative association between LE8 and HUA, with an odds ratio (OR) of 0.71 and a 95% confidence interval (CI) from 0.69 to 0.73 after adjusting for multiple confounding factors... The findings indicate a strong negative relationship between LE8 and HUA among the U.S. population, suggesting that higher scores on the LE8, which assesses CVH, were associated with reduced uric acid...

The association between serum soluble α-Klotho and thyroid profile among adults from NHANES 2007-2012.

Thyroid hormone is the key endocrine regulator of growth, development, metabolism, and other bodily functions. α-Klotho has been involved in the aging process and acts as an endocrine factor involved ... To determine the relationship between α-Klotho and thyroid profile in adult individuals.... Population data of 4614 adult individuals were obtained from the NHANES database during the period of 2007-2012. Weighted multivariable regression analysis was performed using a general linear model w... α-Klotho was associated with a slightly higher FT3, TT3 and TT4 level in unadjusted and adjusted regression models. However, a higher α-Klotho level was associated with a lower TSH level. After α-Klot... Serum soluble α-Klotho was positively associated with FT3, TT3 and TT4, but negatively correlated with TSH. The significant effect of α-Klotho on thyroid profile suggests its potential as a predictive...

Psychosocial interventions for improving the physical health of young people and adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a scoping review.

Young people and adults with ADHD are at risk of a range of physical health problems. There is limited guidance on how to approach health problems in ADHD, and especially around 16-25 year olds who wi... We constructed searches in MEDLINE, PsycInfo, EMBASE of adolescents, young people and adults. Inclusion criteria were; studies of psychosocial interventions examining a component of physical health, a... Our search identified 22 unique papers covering, psychosocial interventions targeting at least one of sleep (n=7), smoking (n=3), substance/alcohol use (n=4), physical health/exercise (n=6) and genera... Further work on the impact of targeted physical health interventions, with explicit reference to a conceptual framework of poor health in ADHD is required. Furthermore, future work standardising repor...

Systemic immunoinflammatory indexes in albuminuric adults are negatively associated with α-klotho: evidence from NHANES 2007-2016.

Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII) is a novel inflammatory biomarker closely associated with the inflammatory response and chronic kidney disease. Klotho is implicated as a pathogenic factor in ... We conducted a cross-sectional study recruiting adult participants with complete data on SII, Klotho, and urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Sur... Our study included a total of 10,592 individuals. In all populations, non-albuminuria population, and proteinuria population with ACR ≥ 30, participants with abnormally elevated SII levels, as compare... There is a negative correlation between SII and Klotho in adult patients in the United States. This finding complements previous research but requires further analysis through large prospective studie...

Association between the systemic immune-inflammation index and obesity among adults: Insights from the NHANES 2017-2018.

Inflammation is an important causative factor of obesity. This study aimed to explore the possible association between the systemic immune-inflammatory index, a novel indicator of inflammation, and ob... Data were collected from 4395 participants of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2017-2018 aged ≥ 20 years. The systemic immune-inflammatory index was calculated by multiplying the p... A significant positive correlation was observed between the systemic immune-inflammatory index and body mass index following multivariate linear regression analysis (β = 1.75; 95% confidence interval ... The systemic immune-inflammatory index is positively associated with body mass index among adults in the United States and has the potential to enhance efforts to prevent adult obesity....