Comment diagnostiquer une maladie pulmonaire ?

Des tests comme la spirométrie et des imageries thoraciques sont utilisés.

Quels sont les signes d'une détresse respiratoire ?

Essoufflement, respiration rapide, cyanose et fatigue extrême peuvent indiquer une détresse.

Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer la fonction pulmonaire ?

La spirométrie, la mesure des gaz du sang et les tests de diffusion sont courants.

Comment évaluer l'asthme chez un patient ?

L'historique médical, les tests de fonction pulmonaire et les tests allergiques sont essentiels.

Qu'est-ce qu'un test de provocation bronchique ?

C'est un test pour évaluer la réactivité des voies respiratoires en exposant le patient à des irritants.

Quels sont les symptômes de l'asthme ?

Toux, sifflements, essoufflement et oppression thoracique sont des symptômes fréquents.

Comment reconnaître une bronchite chronique ?

Toux persistante, production de mucus et essoufflement sont des signes clés.

Quels symptômes indiquent une pneumonie ?

Fièvre, toux, douleurs thoraciques et difficultés respiratoires sont typiques.

Quels signes peuvent indiquer une embolie pulmonaire ?

Essoufflement soudain, douleur thoracique et toux avec sang sont alarmants.

Quels symptômes sont associés à la BPCO ?

Toux chronique, production de mucus et essoufflement progressif sont caractéristiques.

Comment prévenir les maladies respiratoires ?

Éviter le tabac, pratiquer une activité physique et se faire vacciner sont essentiels.

Quels conseils pour éviter les crises d'asthme ?

Éviter les allergènes, utiliser des médicaments préventifs et surveiller la qualité de l'air.

Comment réduire le risque de pneumonie ?

Se faire vacciner, maintenir une bonne hygiène et éviter les infections sont cruciaux.

Quelles mesures pour prévenir la BPCO ?

Éviter le tabac, réduire l'exposition à la pollution et pratiquer une activité physique régulière.

Comment protéger les enfants des maladies respiratoires ?

Éviter la fumée de tabac, assurer une bonne ventilation et promouvoir l'allaitement maternel.

Quels traitements sont disponibles pour l'asthme ?

Les bronchodilatateurs et les corticostéroïdes inhalés sont couramment prescrits.

Comment traiter une bronchite aiguë ?

Le traitement repose sur le repos, l'hydratation et parfois des bronchodilatateurs.

Quelles sont les options pour la BPCO ?

Les bronchodilatateurs, la réhabilitation pulmonaire et l'oxygénothérapie sont utilisés.

Quel est le rôle de la thérapie par inhalation ?

Elle permet de délivrer des médicaments directement dans les voies respiratoires.

Comment se déroule une séance de réhabilitation pulmonaire ?

Elle inclut des exercices physiques, des conseils nutritionnels et un soutien psychologique.

Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec l'asthme ?

Les exacerbations sévères, l'insuffisance respiratoire et les infections pulmonaires sont possibles.

Quels risques associés à la BPCO ?

Les complications incluent l'insuffisance respiratoire, les infections et les maladies cardiaques.

Quelles complications peuvent résulter d'une pneumonie ?

Les abcès pulmonaires, l'insuffisance respiratoire et la septicémie peuvent survenir.

Quels sont les effets secondaires des traitements respiratoires ?

Les effets peuvent inclure des infections buccales, des maux de tête et des palpitations.

Comment l'apnée du sommeil peut-elle affecter la santé ?

Elle peut entraîner des problèmes cardiovasculaires, de l'hypertension et des troubles du sommeil.

Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque de l'asthme ?

Les antécédents familiaux, les allergies et l'exposition à des irritants sont des facteurs clés.

Comment le tabagisme influence-t-il la BPCO ?

Le tabagisme est le principal facteur de risque, aggravant l'inflammation et la destruction pulmonaire.

Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de pneumonie ?

L'âge avancé, les maladies chroniques et le tabagisme augmentent le risque de pneumonie.

Quels sont les risques liés à l'exposition professionnelle ?

L'exposition à des poussières, des produits chimiques et des irritants peut causer des maladies respiratoires.

Comment l'obésité affecte-t-elle la santé respiratoire ?

L'obésité peut aggraver l'asthme et la BPCO en augmentant l'inflammation et en réduisant la capacité pulmonaire.

Thérapie respiratoire - Informations médicales vérifiée

Educational preferences in individuals with cardiometabolic disease differs with age, ethnicity and educational status.

12 2022

DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2022.08.016 PMID: 36150978

To evaluate how sociodemographic factors influence educational modality preferences in people with cardiometabolic disease.... This was a cross-sectional study performed in people with diabetes and cardiovascular disease, who completed a questionnaire to denote their previous experience and ranked preferences for different ed... The questionnaire was completed by 3751 people, of whom 59% were men, median (interquartile range) age was 68 (59-76) years, and 78% were White European. In total, 73% had diabetes, 35% had heart dise... We highlight the importance of considering factors that could influence selection of educational modalities including age, ethnicity, gender and educational level. We anticipate this approach will aid... Given the influence of multiple demographic factors and previous experiences on expressed preferences, providers should support individuals to make informed decisions about educational interventions t...

Male Humans Aged Female Ethnicity +4 autres

Immigration Status, Educational Level, and Perceived Discrimination in Europe.

26 01 2023

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20032222 PMID: 36767588

Multiple studies have been conducted to test the moderating effect of immigration on the positive health results yielded through educational attainment. However, no study has been conducted to examine... We aimed to study whether an inverse association exists between educational level and perceived discrimination in European countries and whether immigration status moderates the association between ed... Data from the 10th round of the cross-sectional European Social Survey (ESS) were used in this cross-sectional study. A total of 17,596 participants between 15-90 years old who lived in European count... Of 17,596 participants, 16,632 (94.5%) were native-born and 964 were immigrants (5.5%). We found that higher levels of educational level were protective against perceived discrimination, which was als... This study found that educational level was a protective factor against perceived discrimination. This effect, however, was more robust in the native-born participants than in their immigrant counterp...

Humans Adolescent Young Adult Adult Middle Aged +8 autres

Children oral health and parents education status: a cross sectional study.

24 10 2023

DOI: 10.1186/s12903-023-03424-x PMID: 37875845

Oral diseases are common and affect millions of people worldwide. They can range from mild and easily treatable conditions to more severe and serious diseases. Proper oral hygiene and regular dental m... We enrolled consecutively healthy subjects aged between 0-16 and their parents at the Dental Clinic of the University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli". The Italian version of the ECOHIS (I-ECOHIS) was admi... We found a significative association of a higher I-ECOHIS total score (coeff. 4.04244; CI 95%: 1.530855-6.554026; p = 0,002) and higher I-ECOHIS children section score (coeff. 3.2794; CI 95%: 1.29002-... Father unemployed status and a lower educational level for both parents may negatively affect oral health status....

Female Humans Child Infant, Newborn Infant +9 autres

Nature, Nurture, and the Meaning of Educational Attainment: Differences by Sex and Socioeconomic Status.

Feb 2023

DOI: 10.1017/thg.2023.6 PMID: 36912114

Estimated heritability of educational attainment (EA) varies widely, from 23% to 80%, with growing evidence suggesting the degree to which genetic variation contributes to individual differences in EA...

Female Humans Male Academic Success Educational Status +4 autres

The association between educational status and colorectal neoplasia: results from a screening cohort.

05 Apr 2023

DOI: 10.1007/s00384-023-04383-z PMID: 37017795

Educational status is used as a proxy for socioeconomic status. While lower levels of education are generally associated with poorer health, the data on the relationship between educational status and... We included 5977 participants undergoing a screening colonoscopy in Austria. We split the cohort into patients with lower (n = 2156), medium (n = 2933), and higher (n = 459) educational status. Multiv... We found that the rates of any neoplasia (32%) were similar between the educational strata. However, patients with higher (10%) educational status evidenced significantly higher rates of advanced colo... Our study found that higher educational status was associated with a higher prevalence of advanced colorectal neoplasia compared to medium and lower educational status. This finding remained significa...

Humans Colorectal Neoplasms Colonoscopy Educational Status Risk Factors +1 autres

Healthy and Respectful Relationship Education: Differences by Disability Status and Associations With Sexual Abuse.

07 2023

DOI: 10.1111/josh.13317 PMID: 36815452

Education about healthy and respectful relationships (HRR) is a key component of comprehensive sexual health curricula and is supposed to be universally provided in Oregon. This study: (1) assesses th... Using data from the 2019 Oregon Healthy Teens survey, we conducted multivariable Poisson regression to compare 11th grade students with and without disabilities on self-reported receipt of school base... Students with disabilities were 41% more likely than students without disabilities to say they had never been taught in school about HRR (adjusted prevalence ratio 1.41, 95% confidence interval: 1.25-... Students with disabilities are less likely to have received school-based HRR education than their peers without disabilities. Providing inclusive HRR education may help reduce risk of sexual abuse and...

Adolescent Humans Sex Offenses Health Status Schools +3 autres

Marital Status, Father Acknowledgement, and Birth Outcomes: Does the Maternal Education Matter?

10 03 2023

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20064868 PMID: 36981777

We evaluated whether the maternal marital status and father acknowledgement (proxy for paternal presence) affect birth weight, and if so, whether the maternal educational attainment modifies this effe...

Female Humans Male Pregnancy Educational Status +5 autres

Health and health behaviours in adolescence as predictors of education and socioeconomic status in adulthood - a longitudinal study.

26 Apr 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s12889-024-18668-7 PMID: 38671433

The positive association of health with education level and socioeconomic status (SES) is well-established. Two theoretical frameworks have been delineated to understand main mechanisms leading to soc... Surveys on health and health behaviours were sent to representative samples of 12-18-year-old Finns in 1981-1997 every second year (response rate 77.8%, N = 55,682). The survey data were linked with t... In logistic regression analyses, good health, health-enhancing behaviours, and lack of health-compromising behaviours were related to higher education and SES, also after controlling for family backgr... Health and health behaviours in adolescence predicted education and SES in adulthood. Even though the relationships were modest, they support the health selection hypotheses and emphasise the importan...

Humans Adolescent Health Behavior Finland Male +8 autres

Educational status and COVID-19 related outcomes in India: hospital-based cross-sectional study.

25 02 2022

DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-055403 PMID: 35217540

Association of educational status, as marker of socioeconomic status, with COVID-19 outcomes has not been well studied. We performed a hospital-based cross-sectional study to determine its association... Successive patients of COVID-19 presenting at government hospital were recruited. Demographic and clinical details were obtained at admission, and in-hospital outcomes were assessed. Cohort was classi... 4645 patients (men 3386, women 1259) with confirmed COVID-19 were recruited. Mean age was 46±18 years, most lived in large households and 30.5% had low educational status. Smoking or tobacco use was i... Low educational status patients with COVID-19 in India have significantly greater adverse in-hospital outcomes and mortality.... REF/2020/06/034036....

Adult COVID-19 Cross-Sectional Studies Educational Status Female +8 autres

[Extremely preterm infants with severe intraventricular hemorrhage: neurological evolution and long term and educational status].

Apr 2024

DOI: 10.32641/andespediatr.v95i2.4604 PMID: 38801364

Extensive intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in very preterm newborns (VPNB) is associated with mortality and severe long-term neurological sequelae.... To know the most frequent neurological pathologies associated with extensive IVH, to determine the functional outcomes of mobility in the motor area and intellectual capacity in the cognitive area, to... Descriptive and longitudinal study in VPNB with extensive IVH born between 2001 and 2014. They underwent protocolized neurological follow-up until school age. The functional outcomes in mobility and i... 74 children completed the follow-up; the most frequent associated neurological pathologies were neurodevelopmental disorders, hypertensive hydrocephalus, and epilepsy. Independent mobility (normal or ... 2/3 VPNB with extensive IVH showed positive functional outcomes, from normal to mild limitations that allow an almost autonomous life; in 1/3 the outcomes were unfavorable in mobility and cognitive pe...

Humans Male Infant, Newborn Longitudinal Studies Female +12 autres

Thérapie respiratoire : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Oscillation de la paroi thoracique

Drainage postural

Oxygénothérapie

Ventilation artificielle

Oxygénation hyperbare

Ventilation à haute fréquence

Assistance ventilatoire interactive

Ventilation liquide

Ventilation non effractive

Ventilation à pression positive

Sevrage de la ventilation mécanique

Jet ventilation à haute fréquence

Ventilation en pression positive continue

Respiration en pression positive intermittente

Ventilation en pression positive intermittente

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)