Detection of antibodies against

African swine fever virus Ornithodoros Uganda swine transmission

Journal

Frontiers in veterinary science
ISSN: 2297-1769
Titre abrégé: Front Vet Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666658

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2024
Historique:
received: 26 10 2023
accepted: 14 03 2024
medline: 12 4 2024
pubmed: 12 4 2024
entrez: 12 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

African swine fever (ASF) is an important disease of pigs in sub-Saharan Africa and Uganda and is threatening the pig population and agricultural economy of other continents. ASF virus (ASFV) can be transmitted from wild suids to domestic pigs through soft ticks of the Pigs were sampled from six abattoirs in the Kampala metropolitan area of Uganda from May 2021 through June 2022. Blood, serum, and tissue samples were collected. Serum was tested for antibodies against the rtTSGP1 salivary antigens of Out of 1,328 serum samples tested, there were 828 (62.3%) samples with a negligible probability; 369 (27.8%) with a medium probability; 90 (6.8%) with a high probability, and 41 (3.1%) with a very high probability of exposure to the These results suggested that tick exposure was associated with ASFV transmission in Uganda. There were ASFV qPCR positive pigs that had no

Identifiants

pubmed: 38605921
doi: 10.3389/fvets.2024.1328040
pmc: PMC11007201
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1328040

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Kayaga, Wampande, Ekakoro, Okwasiimire, Nassali, Ochoa, Hauser, Ndoboli and Havas.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Edrine B Kayaga (EB)

Central Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Animal Resources, and Biosecurity, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

Eddie M Wampande (EM)

Central Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Animal Resources, and Biosecurity, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

John E Ekakoro (JE)

Department of Public and Ecosystem Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States.

Rodney Okwasiimire (R)

Central Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Animal Resources, and Biosecurity, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

Aisha Nassali (A)

Central Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Animal Resources, and Biosecurity, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

Krista Ochoa (K)

Department of Public and Ecosystem Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States.

Cole Hauser (C)

Department of Public and Ecosystem Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States.

Dickson Ndoboli (D)

Central Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Animal Resources, and Biosecurity, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

Karyn A Havas (KA)

Department of Public and Ecosystem Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States.

Classifications MeSH