Simple method for quantification of anionic biosurfactants in aqueous solutions.

Burkholderia Pseudomonas assay biosurfactant quantification rhamnolipids

Journal

Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology
ISSN: 2296-4185
Titre abrégé: Front Bioeng Biotechnol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101632513

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 05 07 2023
accepted: 13 09 2023
medline: 27 10 2023
pubmed: 27 10 2023
entrez: 27 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Biosurfactants are microbial products that have applications as cleaning agents, emulsifiers, and dispersants. Detection and quantification of biosurfactants can be done by various methods, including colorimetric tests, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled to several types of detectors, and tests that take advantage of biosurfactants reducing surface tension of aqueous liquids, allowing for spreading and droplet formation of oils. We present a new and simple method for quantifying biosurfactants by their ability, on paper, to reduce surface tension of aqueous solutions, causing droplet dispersion on an oiled surface in correlation with biosurfactant content. We validated this method with rhamnolipids, surfactin, sophorolipids, and ananatoside B; all are anionic microbial surfactants. Linear ranges for quantification in aqueous solutions for all tested biosurfactants were between 10 and 500 µM. Our method showed time-dependent biosurfactant accumulation in cultures of

Identifiants

pubmed: 37885452
doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2023.1253652
pii: 1253652
pmc: PMC10598384
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1253652

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Sass, Groleau, Déziel and Stevens.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Gabriele Sass (G)

California Institute for Medical Research, San Jose, CA, United States.

Marie-Christine Groleau (MC)

Institut National de la Recherche Scientific-Centre Armand-Frappier Santé Biotechnologie, Laval, QC, Canada.

Eric Déziel (E)

Institut National de la Recherche Scientific-Centre Armand-Frappier Santé Biotechnologie, Laval, QC, Canada.

David A Stevens (DA)

California Institute for Medical Research, San Jose, CA, United States.
Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.

Classifications MeSH