Validation and Psychometric Properties of the German Operational and Organizational Police Stress Questionnaires.

Police Stress Questionnaire (PSQ) operational stressors and organizational stressors police officers psychometric validation

Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 09 2023
Historique:
received: 16 08 2023
revised: 13 09 2023
accepted: 22 09 2023
medline: 1 11 2023
pubmed: 14 10 2023
entrez: 14 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Working in the police force is an operationally and organizationally stressful job. Suitable psychometric tools are needed to detect and study the psychosocial risks of these professionals. The original version contains 40 items, which may be too long for clinical use or as a research control measure. The main aim of this study is to validate the Police Stress Questionnaire (PSQ) in German. The secondary objective is to validate a shorter version. After translation and counter translation of the PSQ-G by a committee of experts, 10 participants pre-tested the comprehension of an intermediate version, allowing the development of a final version that was submitted to a psychometric validation plan with 2314 German-speaking officers. Structure, reliability, and convergent, divergent, and discriminant validities were tested for each sample. The German version of the PSQ performed well psychometrically. We have created a short version of 14 items with good psychometric properties, 7 items for each subscale: operational stressors and organizational stressors. This study validated a German version of the PSQ and provides a reliable measure of stress processes in the police force. A short version is now available.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37835101
pii: ijerph20196831
doi: 10.3390/ijerph20196831
pmc: PMC10572357
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Lauriane Willemin-Petignat (L)

Faculty of Psychology, UniDistance Suisse, 3900 Brig, Switzerland.
Psychological Service, Bern Police Department, 3001 Bern, Switzerland.

Royce Anders (R)

Department of Psychology, Epsylon Laboratory UR4556, University Paul Valéry Montpellier 3, 34000 Montpellier, France.

Sabrina Ogi (S)

Faculty of Applied Faculty, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, 4600 Olten, Switzerland.

Benjamin Putois (B)

Faculty of Psychology, UniDistance Suisse, 3900 Brig, Switzerland.
Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, National Centre for Scientific Research UMR 5292-National Institute of Health and Medical Research U1028, 69675 Bron, France.

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Classifications MeSH