Factors impacting trial participation in people with motor neuron disease.

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Clinical trials Motor neuron disease Recruitment

Journal

Journal of neurology
ISSN: 1432-1459
Titre abrégé: J Neurol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0423161

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 21 07 2023
accepted: 15 09 2023
revised: 12 09 2023
medline: 3 10 2023
pubmed: 3 10 2023
entrez: 3 10 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Motor neuron disease (MND) is a rapidly progressive neurodegenerative disorder with limited treatment options. Historically, neurological trials have been plagued by suboptimal recruitment and high rates of attrition. The Motor Neuron Disease-Systematic Multi-Arm Randomised Adaptive Trial (MND-SMART) seeks to identify effective disease modifying drugs. This study investigates person-specific factors affecting recruitment and retention. Improved understanding of these factors may improve trial protocol design, optimise recruitment and retention. Participants with MND completed questionnaires and this was supplemented with clinical data. 12 months after completing the questionnaires we used MND-SMART recruitment data to establish if members of our cohort engaged with the trial. 120 people with MND completed questionnaires for this study. Mean age at participation was 66 (SD = 9), 14% (n = 17) were categorised as long survivors, with 68% (n = 81) of participants male and 60% (n = 73) had the ALS sub-type. Of the 120 study participants, 50% (n = 60) were randomised into MND-SMART and 78% (n = 94) expressed interest an in participating. After the 1-year follow-up period 65% (n = 39) of the 60 randomised participants remained in MND-SMART. Older age was significantly associated with reduced likelihood of participation (OR = 0.92, 95% CI = 0.88-0.96, p = 0.000488). The findings show that people with MND are highly motivated to engage in research, but older individuals remain significantly less likely to participate. We recommend the inclusion of studies to explore characteristics of prospective and current participants alongside trials.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37787812
doi: 10.1007/s00415-023-12010-8
pii: 10.1007/s00415-023-12010-8
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Emily Beswick (E)

Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Anne Rowling Regenerative Neurology Clinic, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4 SB, Scotland.
Euan MacDonald Centre for MND Research, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Micheala Johnson (M)

Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Anne Rowling Regenerative Neurology Clinic, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4 SB, Scotland.
Euan MacDonald Centre for MND Research, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Judith Newton (J)

Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Anne Rowling Regenerative Neurology Clinic, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4 SB, Scotland.
Euan MacDonald Centre for MND Research, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Rachel Dakin (R)

Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Anne Rowling Regenerative Neurology Clinic, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4 SB, Scotland.
Euan MacDonald Centre for MND Research, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Amy Stenson (A)

Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Anne Rowling Regenerative Neurology Clinic, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4 SB, Scotland.
Euan MacDonald Centre for MND Research, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Sharon Abrahams (S)

Euan MacDonald Centre for MND Research, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Human Cognitive Neurosciences, Psychology, School of Philosophy, Psychology and Language Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Alan Carson (A)

Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Anne Rowling Regenerative Neurology Clinic, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4 SB, Scotland.

Siddharthan Chandran (S)

Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Anne Rowling Regenerative Neurology Clinic, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4 SB, Scotland.
Euan MacDonald Centre for MND Research, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.
UK Dementia Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Suvankar Pal (S)

Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland. Suvankar.Pal@ed.ac.uk.
Anne Rowling Regenerative Neurology Clinic, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4 SB, Scotland. Suvankar.Pal@ed.ac.uk.
Euan MacDonald Centre for MND Research, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland. Suvankar.Pal@ed.ac.uk.

Classifications MeSH