Emergence of Marburg virus: a global perspective on fatal outbreaks and clinical challenges.
Marburg virus
epidemic
filovirus
pathogenesis
treatment
vaccine
Journal
Frontiers in microbiology
ISSN: 1664-302X
Titre abrégé: Front Microbiol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101548977
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2023
2023
Historique:
received:
12
06
2023
accepted:
25
08
2023
medline:
29
9
2023
pubmed:
29
9
2023
entrez:
29
9
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The Marburg virus (MV), identified in 1967, has caused deadly outbreaks worldwide, the mortality rate of Marburg virus disease (MVD) varies depending on the outbreak and virus strain, but the average case fatality rate is around 50%. However, case fatality rates have varied from 24 to 88% in past outbreaks depending on virus strain and case management. Designated a priority pathogen by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), MV induces hemorrhagic fever, organ failure, and coagulation issues in both humans and non-human primates. This review presents an extensive exploration of MVD outbreak evolution, virus structure, and genome, as well as the sources and transmission routes of MV, including human-to-human spread and involvement of natural hosts such as the Egyptian fruit bat (
Identifiants
pubmed: 37771708
doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1239079
pmc: PMC10526840
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
1239079Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Srivastava, Sharma, Kumar, Sharma, Rijal, Asija, Adhikari, Rustagi, Sah, Al-qaim, Bashyal, Mohanty, Barboza, Rodriguez-Morales and Sah.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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