Hemodialysis and biomarkers of myocardial infarction - a cohort study.

biomarkers cardiac troponin hemodialysis myocardial infarction renal disease

Journal

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
ISSN: 1437-4331
Titre abrégé: Clin Chem Lab Med
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9806306

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 18 01 2023
accepted: 24 07 2023
medline: 9 8 2023
pubmed: 9 8 2023
entrez: 9 8 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

End-stage renal disease is associated with a high risk of cardiovascular disease. We compared the concentration and prognostic ability of high sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) and I (hs-cTnI) and cardiac myosin-binding protein C (cMyC) among stable hemodialysis patients. Patients were sampled before and after hemodialysis. We measured hs-cTnI, hs-cTnT and cMyC and used Cox regressions to assess the association between quartiles of concentrations and all-cause mortality and a combination of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality during follow-up. A total of 307 patients were included, 204 males, mean age 66 years (SD 14). Before dialysis, 299 (99 %) had a hs-cTnT concentration above the 99th percentile, compared to 188 (66 %) for cMyC and 35 (11 %) for hs-cTnI. Hs-cTnT (23 %, p<0.001) and hs-cTnI (15 %, p=0.049) but not cMyC (4 %, p=0.256) decreased during dialysis. Follow-up was a median of 924 days (492-957 days); patients in the 3rd and 4th quartiles of hs-cTnT (3rd:HR 3.0, 95 % CI 1.5-5.8, 4th:5.2, 2.7-9.8) and the 4th quartile of hs-cTnI (HR 3.8, 2.2-6.8) had an increased risk of mortality. Both were associated with an increased risk of the combined endpoint for patients in the 3rd and 4th quartiles. cMyC concentrations were not associated with risk of mortality or cardiovascular event. Hs-cTnT was above the 99th percentile in almost all patients. This was less frequent for hs-cTnI and cMyC. High cTn levels were associated with a 3-5-fold higher mortality. This association was not present for cMyC. These findings are important for management of hemodialysis patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37556843
pii: cclm-2023-0071
doi: 10.1515/cclm-2023-0071
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston.

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Auteurs

Rasmus Bo Hasselbalch (RB)

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Bashir Alaour (B)

King's College London British Heart Foundation Centre, Rayne Institute, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Jonas Henrik Kristensen (JH)

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Liam S Couch (LS)

King's College London British Heart Foundation Centre, Rayne Institute, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Thomas E Kaier (TE)

King's College London British Heart Foundation Centre, Rayne Institute, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Ture Lange Nielsen (TL)

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Louis Lind Plesner (LL)

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Nina Strandkjær (N)

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Morten Schou (M)

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Casper Rydahl (C)

Department of Nephrology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Jens P Goetze (JP)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Henning Bundgaard (H)

Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Michael Marber (M)

King's College London British Heart Foundation Centre, Rayne Institute, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Kasper Karmark Iversen (KK)

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Classifications MeSH