Transsinusoidal lateral nasal floor augmentation for implant placement in the atrophic premaxilla: A within-patient, 5-year, prospective comparative study.


Journal

Clinical oral implants research
ISSN: 1600-0501
Titre abrégé: Clin Oral Implants Res
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 9105713

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
revised: 23 05 2023
received: 01 10 2022
accepted: 30 05 2023
medline: 9 8 2023
pubmed: 15 6 2023
entrez: 15 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate the clinical outcome for implants placed with transsinusoidal-lateral nasal cavity augmentation (NA) compared to implants placed in maxillary sinus augmentation (SA). In 28 atrophic edentulous maxillary regions (14 patients bi-maxillary), a lateral window approach was used to perform transsinusoidal-lateral NA (TSLNA) combined with maxillary SA. After healing period of about 6 months, each patient received bimaxillary one anterior implant located in the pre-maxilla having lateral NA and 2-3 implants in the maxillary posterior region with SA. In a prospective follow-up evaluation, clinical implant outcome (survival/success rates) and peri-implant health (mucositis/peri-implantitis) were assessed and compared between implants placed in TSLNA (n = 28) and SA (n = 58). At the year-1, year-3, and year-5 evaluation, neither patient-based nor implant-based comparisons revealed differences for marginal bone level reduction between implants placed in TSLNA (5-year overall: 1.11 ± 0.26 mm) and SA (5-year overall: 1.07 ± 0.30 mm), although with a significant (p < .001) continuous reduction over the observation time. At the year-5 evaluation, all implants (n = 86) and restorations (n = 14) were still in situ (survival 100%) and showed an implant-based incidence of peri-implant mucositis/peri-implantitis of 14.3%/0% in TSLNA and 6.9%/3.4% in SA corresponding to 21.4%/0% and 28.6%/7.1% for implant-based evaluation. In addition, the implant success rate did not differ between NA and SA at implant- (100%/ 98.8%) and patient-based (100%/97.6%) evaluation. The findings obtained show TSLNA as an effective method for implant placement of adequate length and direction in the atrophic premaxilla providing for success rates comparable to those of implants placed in SA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37318152
doi: 10.1111/clr.14111
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dental Implants 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

822-838

Informations de copyright

© 2023 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Gerald Krennmair (G)

Dental School, Private University Sigmund Freud Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Michael Weinländer (M)

Dental School, Karl Franzens Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Thomas Forstner (T)

Department of Applied Systems Research Statistics, Johannes Kepler University Linz (JKU), Linz, Austria.

Stefan Krennmair (S)

Dental School, Private University Sigmund Freud Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Resident, Medical (JKU) University, Linz, Austria.
Department Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilian University (LMU) Munich, Munich, Germany.

Michael Stimmelmayr (M)

Dental School, Prosthodontics, Ludwig-Maximilian University (LMU) Munich, Munich, Germany.

Michael Malek (M)

Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Johannes Kepler University, Linz (JKU), Linz, Austria.

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