Predictive factors of recurrence in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in Tunisian patients with cirrhosis.

Tunisia cirrhosis prognosis recurrence spontaneous bacterial peritonitis

Journal

Future science OA
ISSN: 2056-5623
Titre abrégé: Future Sci OA
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101665030

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 10 02 2023
accepted: 30 03 2023
pubmed: 14 5 2023
medline: 14 5 2023
entrez: 14 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Recurrent spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) in patients with cirrhosis is associated with poor prognosis. To assess the prevalence and the risk factors for recurrence and to evaluate its impact on the prognosis. We conducted a retrospective study including patients with cirrhosis having a first episode of SBP. A recurrence of SBP was identified in 43.4% of the patients who survived after a first episode of SBP. The mean time to onset of the first SBP recurrence from the first episode was 32 days. Recurrence factors were endoscopic hypertensive signs, a positive ascites culture, diarrhea and the MELD score. There was no impact on survival of recurrent SBP compared with the first SBP episode. Recurrent spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) in patients with cirrhosis is associated with poor prognosis. The aims of this study were to assess the prevalence and the risk factors for recurrence and to evaluate its impact on the prognosis. Thus, we conducted a retrospective study including patients with cirrhosis having a first episode of SBP. A recurrence of SBP was identified in 43.4% of the patients who survived after a first episode of SBP. Recurrence factors were endoscopic hypertensive signs, a positive ascites culture, diarrhea and the MELD score.

Autres résumés

Type: plain-language-summary (eng)
Recurrent spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) in patients with cirrhosis is associated with poor prognosis. The aims of this study were to assess the prevalence and the risk factors for recurrence and to evaluate its impact on the prognosis. Thus, we conducted a retrospective study including patients with cirrhosis having a first episode of SBP. A recurrence of SBP was identified in 43.4% of the patients who survived after a first episode of SBP. Recurrence factors were endoscopic hypertensive signs, a positive ascites culture, diarrhea and the MELD score.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37180608
doi: 10.2144/fsoa-2023-0016
pmc: PMC10167715
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

FSO857

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Manel Moalla.

Auteurs

Manel Moalla (M)

Department of gastroenterology, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, 4054, Tunisia.

Nour Elleuch (N)

Department of gastroenterology, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, 4054, Tunisia.

Wafa Dahmani (W)

Department of gastroenterology, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, 4054, Tunisia.

Aya Hammami (A)

Department of gastroenterology, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, 4054, Tunisia.

Wafa Ben Ameur (WB)

Department of gastroenterology, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, 4054, Tunisia.

Aida Ben Slama (AB)

Department of gastroenterology, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, 4054, Tunisia.

Ahlem Brahem (A)

Department of gastroenterology, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, 4054, Tunisia.

Salem Ajmi (S)

Department of gastroenterology, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, 4054, Tunisia.

Mehdi Ksiaa (M)

Department of gastroenterology, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, 4054, Tunisia.

Hanen Jaziri (H)

Department of gastroenterology, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, 4054, Tunisia.

Ali Jmaa (A)

Department of gastroenterology, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, 4054, Tunisia.

Classifications MeSH