Serum lipid biomarkers and inflammatory cytokines associated with onset and clinical status of patients with early knee osteoarthritis.

cytokine early osteoarthritis inflammatory biomarkers osteoarthritis serum lipid

Journal

Frontiers in nutrition
ISSN: 2296-861X
Titre abrégé: Front Nutr
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101642264

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 18 12 2022
accepted: 24 02 2023
medline: 4 4 2023
entrez: 3 4 2023
pubmed: 4 4 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common joint condition and one of the greatest causes of disability worldwide. The role of serum lipid and inflammatory biomarkers in the origin and development of the disease is not clear, although it could have important implications for diagnosis and treatment. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate differences of serum lipid and inflammatory biomarkers with knee EOA in comparison with matched controls, in order to determine the role of these factors in the origin of EOA. For this proposal, a cross-sectional study with a non-randomized sample was performed. 48 subjects with early osteoarthritis (EOA) and 48 matched controls were selected and serum lipid levels (total cholesterol, LDL, HDL) and inflammatory biomarkers C-reactive protein (CRP), uric acid (UA) were analyzed. In addition, clinical (pain, disability) and functional (gait speed, sit-to-stand) variables were measured to establish their relationship to serum lipid levels and inflammatory biomarkers. Patients with EOA showed higher levels of total cholesterol LDL, UA, and CRP. Higher levels of total cholesterol, LDL and CRP were correlated with higher levels of pain intensity and higher disability ( These results highlight the relevance of metabolic and proinflammatory aspects in the early stages of knee OA and could be key to developing early diagnoses to prevent the onset and development of the disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37006936
doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1126796
pmc: PMC10050464
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1126796

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Herrero-Manley, Alabajos-Cea, Suso-Martí, Cuenca-Martínez, Calatayud, Casaña, Viosca-Herrero, Vázquez-Arce, Ferrer-Sargues and Blanco-Díaz.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Luz Herrero-Manley (L)

Servicio de Medicina Física y Rehabilitación, Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain.

Ana Alabajos-Cea (A)

Servicio de Medicina Física y Rehabilitación, Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Grupo de Investigación en Medicina Física y Rehabilitación, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe (IISLAFE), Valencia, Spain.

Luis Suso-Martí (L)

Exercise Intervention for Health Research Group (EXINH-RG), Department of Physiotherapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

Ferran Cuenca-Martínez (F)

Department of Physiotherapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

Joaquín Calatayud (J)

Exercise Intervention for Health Research Group (EXINH-RG), Department of Physiotherapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

José Casaña (J)

Exercise Intervention for Health Research Group (EXINH-RG), Department of Physiotherapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

Enrique Viosca-Herrero (E)

Servicio de Medicina Física y Rehabilitación, Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain.

Isabel Vázquez-Arce (I)

Servicio de Medicina Física y Rehabilitación, Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain.

Francisco José Ferrer-Sargues (FJ)

Department of Physiotherapy, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, Valencia, Spain.

María Blanco-Díaz (M)

Department of Surgery and Medical Surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.

Classifications MeSH