Long term association of hip fractures by questions of physical health in a cohort of men and women.
Journal
PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2023
2023
Historique:
received:
08
07
2022
accepted:
11
03
2023
medline:
31
3
2023
entrez:
29
3
2023
pubmed:
30
3
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
We do not know if fracture predicting factors are constant throughout life, if they can be assessed earlier in life, and for how long. The aim was to study the association between questions about health status and mobility and fragility fractures in a cohort during a 35-year follow-up. A cohort of 16,536 men and women in two age groups, 26-45 and 46-65 years old, who answered five questions of their physical health status in postal surveys in 1969-1970. We obtained data on hip fractures from 1970 to the end of 2016. We found most significant results when restricting the follow-up to age 60-85 years, 35 for the younger age group and 20 years for the older. Men of both age groups considered "at risk" according to their answers had a 2.69 (CI 1.85-3.90)- 3.30 (CI 1.51-7.23) increased risk of having a hip fracture during a follow-up. Women in the younger age group had a 2.69 (CI 1.85-3.90) increased risk, but there was no elevated risk for women in the older age group. This study shows that questions/index of physical health status may be associated with hip fractures that occur many years later in life, and that there is a time span when the predictive value of the questions can be used, before other, age-related, factors dominate. Our interpretation of the results is that we are studying the most vulnerable, who have hip fractures relatively early in life, and that hip fractures are so common among older women that the questions in the survey lose their predictive value.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36989334
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0283564
pii: PONE-D-22-17362
pmc: PMC10058117
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e0283564Informations de copyright
Copyright: © 2023 Elleby et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Références
Bone. 2016 Sep;90:116-22
pubmed: 27321894
Bone. 2003 May;32(5):468-73
pubmed: 12753862
Osteoporos Int. 2019 Oct;30(10):2073-2078
pubmed: 31256203
Osteoporos Int. 2004 Jan;15(1):38-42
pubmed: 14593451
Stat Med. 2017 Apr 30;36(9):1429-1446
pubmed: 28008649
Bone. 2018 Sep;114:116-124
pubmed: 29885926
Curr Osteoporos Rep. 2011 Sep;9(3):122-8
pubmed: 21698358
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2013;2013:7456-8
pubmed: 24111469
Maturitas. 2004 Jul 15;48(3):271-87
pubmed: 15207894
PLoS One. 2021 Mar 5;16(3):e0247924
pubmed: 33667228
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2010 Sep 29;11:226
pubmed: 20920239
Osteoporos Int. 2008 Aug;19(8):1203-10
pubmed: 18236100
J Frailty Sarcopenia Falls. 2020 Jun 01;5(2):24-30
pubmed: 32510027
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1986 Jun;67(6):387-9
pubmed: 3487300
J Bone Miner Res. 2018 Mar;33(3):389-395
pubmed: 28719727
BMC Public Health. 2011 Jun 09;11:450
pubmed: 21658213
Osteoporos Int. 2008 Apr;19(4):385-97
pubmed: 18292978
Arch Osteoporos. 2021 Jun 2;16(1):82
pubmed: 34080059
J Bone Miner Res. 1998 Aug;13(8):1337-42
pubmed: 9718203
J Am Geriatr Soc. 1991 Feb;39(2):142-8
pubmed: 1991946
Mayo Clin Proc. 2006 Aug;81(8):1013-22
pubmed: 16901023
Osteoporos Int. 2016 Apr;27(4):1281-1386
pubmed: 26856587
Osteoporos Int. 2020 Jun;31(6):1023-1024
pubmed: 32173783
Bone. 2008 Mar;42(3):467-75
pubmed: 18180210
Osteoporos Int. 2012 Feb;23(2):433-43
pubmed: 21286686
Bone. 2006 Jun;38(6):922-8
pubmed: 16330270
Eur J Oral Sci. 2021 Oct;129(5):e12801
pubmed: 34101266
N Engl J Med. 1995 Mar 23;332(12):767-73
pubmed: 7862179
Lakartidningen. 2006 May 31-Jun 6;103(21-22):1741-3
pubmed: 16826719
Osteoporos Int. 2022 Jan;33(1):185-194
pubmed: 34498096
Scand J Soc Med Suppl. 1974;8:1-134
pubmed: 4533362