A simple multilevel sampler for synchronous collection of stratified waters.
In-situ assessments
Physicochemical gradients
Stratified water sampler
Synchronous collection
Journal
Environmental monitoring and assessment
ISSN: 1573-2959
Titre abrégé: Environ Monit Assess
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8508350
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
20 Jan 2023
20 Jan 2023
Historique:
received:
06
10
2022
accepted:
13
01
2023
entrez:
20
1
2023
pubmed:
21
1
2023
medline:
25
1
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Stratified water collection plays a crucial role in water quality monitoring, as most water bodies are not perfectly mixed systems. In order to precisely collect stratified waters, we developed an inexpensive, simple, and high-resolution sampler to simultaneously collect and measure physical and chemical parameters along vertical water profiles. The water sampler predominantly consists of two parts: (1) an apparatus for measuring sampling depth below the water and (2) water sampling units secured below the water. Proof of concept water sampling was performed in Caohai wetland (Southwest China) at 40 cm intervals, as sampling depth and interval are adjustable. Stratified waters in four sampling sites were characterized by markedly different levels of major and trace elements as well as physicochemical parameters. Results indicate this simple multilevel sampler to be a cheap, precise, and portable option for simultaneously collecting water samples at different depths in a wide array of water body types.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36662368
doi: 10.1007/s10661-023-10944-0
pii: 10.1007/s10661-023-10944-0
doi:
Substances chimiques
Water Pollutants, Chemical
0
Trace Elements
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
314Subventions
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China, a Project of Karst Scientific Research Center of the People's Government of Guizhou Province
ID : U1612442
Organisme : A Project of First-Class Disciplines in Guizhou Province
ID : GNYL [2017] 007
Organisme : A Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists
ID : 20K19953
Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
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