The potential of Facebook advertising data for understanding flows of people from Ukraine to the European Union.

Armed conflict Crisis response Facebook Human migration Innovative data Ukraine

Journal

EPJ data science
ISSN: 2193-1127
Titre abrégé: EPJ Data Sci
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101686785

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 24 05 2022
accepted: 21 11 2022
entrez: 19 12 2022
pubmed: 20 12 2022
medline: 20 12 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This work contributes to the discussion on how innovative data can support a fast crisis response. We use operational data from Facebook to gain useful insights on where people fleeing Ukraine following the Russian invasion are likely to be displaced, focusing on the European Union. In this context, it is extremely important to anticipate where these people are moving so that local and national authorities can better manage challenges related to their reception and integration. By means of the audience estimates provided by Facebook advertising platform, we analyse the flows of people fleeing Ukraine towards the European Union. At the fifth week since the beginning of the war, our results indicate an increase in the number of Ukrainian stocks derived from Ukrainian-speaking Facebook user estimates in all the European Union (EU) countries, with Poland registering the highest percentage share (33%) of the overall increase, followed by Germany (17%), and Czechia (15%). We assess the reliability of prewar Facebook estimates by comparison with official statistics on the Ukrainian diaspora, finding a strong correlation between the two data sources (Pearson's

Identifiants

pubmed: 36530791
doi: 10.1140/epjds/s13688-022-00370-6
pii: 370
pmc: PMC9735133
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

59

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2022.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interestsThe authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Umberto Minora (U)

Knowledge Centre on Migration and Demography, European Commission-Joint Research Centre, Via E. Fermi, 2749, I-21027 Ispra, (VA) Italy.

Claudio Bosco (C)

Knowledge Centre on Migration and Demography, European Commission-Joint Research Centre, Via E. Fermi, 2749, I-21027 Ispra, (VA) Italy.

Stefano M Iacus (SM)

Institute for Quantitative Social Sciences, Harvard University, 1737 Cambridge St, K333, 02138 Cambridge, (MA) United States.

Sara Grubanov-Boskovic (S)

Global Relations and Cooperation Directorate, OECD Istanbul Centre, Asmalı Mescit, Meşrutiyet Cd. No:63, 34430, 02138 Beyoğlu/İstanbul, Turkey.

Francesco Sermi (F)

Knowledge Centre on Migration and Demography, European Commission-Joint Research Centre, Via E. Fermi, 2749, I-21027 Ispra, (VA) Italy.

Spyridon Spyratos (S)

Knowledge Centre on Migration and Demography, European Commission-Joint Research Centre, Via E. Fermi, 2749, I-21027 Ispra, (VA) Italy.

Classifications MeSH