Effectiveness of treatment by coronoidectomy and active rehabilitation in Langenbeck or Jacob diseases. A retrospective study of 20 cases.


Journal

Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
ISSN: 2468-7855
Titre abrégé: J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
Pays: France
ID NLM: 101701089

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2023
Historique:
received: 04 10 2022
revised: 14 11 2022
accepted: 05 12 2022
pubmed: 11 12 2022
medline: 15 2 2023
entrez: 10 12 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The objective of this study was to evaluate the mouth opening (MO) in patients with Langenbeck or Jacob diseases after a multimodal treatment combining the coronoidectomy and a self or assisted postoperative rehabilitation. This observational retrospective study included patients who had clinically impacted MO limitation. All patients underwent unilateral or bilateral coronoidectomy and then physical therapy for at least 3 months. MO measurements were compared between the preoperative time (M0), the immediate postoperative time (M1) and the last follow-up (M2). Other data regarding the surgical procedure and the postoperative rehabilitation were collected. Twenty patients were included. The MO was significantly improved from 19.15 ± 7.02 mm at M0 to 38.00 ± 7.62 mm at M1 (p = 0.0002). After a mean follow-up of 21.5 ± 40.5 months, the mean MO was 32.85 ± 5.69 mm (M2). All patients underwent coronoidectomy through an intraoral approach except for one patient who was given a combined extra-oral approach for a recurrent disease. Rehabilitation protocol included assisted physiotherapy and self-rehabilitation in 7 patients as well as just self-rehabilitation in 13 patients. No patient showed worsening or stagnation of MO. The multimodal treatment combining the surgical removal of the coronoid process and an active rehabilitation performed by the patient himself or assisted by a physiotherapist seems effective in Langenbeck or Jacob diseases.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The objective of this study was to evaluate the mouth opening (MO) in patients with Langenbeck or Jacob diseases after a multimodal treatment combining the coronoidectomy and a self or assisted postoperative rehabilitation.
METHODS
This observational retrospective study included patients who had clinically impacted MO limitation. All patients underwent unilateral or bilateral coronoidectomy and then physical therapy for at least 3 months. MO measurements were compared between the preoperative time (M0), the immediate postoperative time (M1) and the last follow-up (M2). Other data regarding the surgical procedure and the postoperative rehabilitation were collected.
RESULTS
Twenty patients were included. The MO was significantly improved from 19.15 ± 7.02 mm at M0 to 38.00 ± 7.62 mm at M1 (p = 0.0002). After a mean follow-up of 21.5 ± 40.5 months, the mean MO was 32.85 ± 5.69 mm (M2). All patients underwent coronoidectomy through an intraoral approach except for one patient who was given a combined extra-oral approach for a recurrent disease. Rehabilitation protocol included assisted physiotherapy and self-rehabilitation in 7 patients as well as just self-rehabilitation in 13 patients. No patient showed worsening or stagnation of MO.
CONCLUSIONS
The multimodal treatment combining the surgical removal of the coronoid process and an active rehabilitation performed by the patient himself or assisted by a physiotherapist seems effective in Langenbeck or Jacob diseases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36496122
pii: S2468-7855(22)00365-2
doi: 10.1016/j.jormas.2022.101351
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Observational Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101351

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Manon Domart (M)

Nantes University, CHU Nantes, Department of Oral Surgery, Nantes, France. Electronic address: m.domart@ch-saintnazaire.fr.

Romain Nicot (R)

Lille University, CHU Lille, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Lille, France; INSERM U1008 - Controlled Drug Delivery Systems and Biomaterials, Lille, France.

Léa Mattei (L)

Lille University, CHU Lille, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Lille, France.

Alexandra Cloître (A)

Nantes University, CHU Nantes, Department of Oral Surgery, Nantes, France; INSERM U1229 - Regenerative Medicine and Skeleton RMeS, Nantes, France.

Philippe Lesclous (P)

Nantes University, CHU Nantes, Department of Oral Surgery, Nantes, France; INSERM U1229 - Regenerative Medicine and Skeleton RMeS, Nantes, France.

Hélios Bertin (H)

Nantes University, CHU Nantes, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nantes, France; CRCI2NA INSERM-CNRS-Nantes University - Angers University, France.

Pierre Corre (P)

INSERM U1229 - Regenerative Medicine and Skeleton RMeS, Nantes, France; Nantes University, CHU Nantes, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nantes, France.

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