Detecting DSM-5 somatic symptom disorder in general hospitals in China: B-criteria instrument has better accuracy-A secondary analysis.

PHQ-15 SSD-12 SSS-8 WI-8 somatic symptom disorder

Journal

Frontiers in psychiatry
ISSN: 1664-0640
Titre abrégé: Front Psychiatry
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101545006

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 04 05 2022
accepted: 07 10 2022
entrez: 7 11 2022
pubmed: 8 11 2022
medline: 8 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study investigates the diagnostic accuracy of the PHQ-15, SSS-8, SSD-12 and Whitley 8 and their combination in detecting DSM-5 somatic symptom disorder in general hospitals. In our former multicenter cross-sectional study enrolling 699 outpatients from different departments in five cities in China, SCID-5 for SSD was administered to diagnose SSD and instruments including PHQ-15, SSS-8, SSD-12 and WI-8 were used to evaluate the SSD A and B criteria. In this secondary analysis study, we investigate which instrument or combination of instrument has best accuracy for detecting SSD in outpatients. Receiver operator curves were created, and area under the curve (AUC) analyses were assessed. The sensitivity and specificity were calculated for the optimal individual cut points. Data from In general hospital settings, SSD-12 or WI-8 alone may be sufficient for detecting somatic symptom disorder, as effective as when combined with the PHQ-15 or SSS-8 for evaluating physical burden.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36339843
doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.935597
pmc: PMC9634742
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

935597

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Cao, Wei, Fritzsche, Toussaint, Li, Zhang, Zhang, Chen, Wu, Ma, Li, Ren, Lu and Leonhart.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Author JR is employed by General Hospital of Jincheng Anthracite Coal Mining Group Co., Ltd. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Jinya Cao (J)

Department of Psychological Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Jing Wei (J)

Department of Psychological Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Kurt Fritzsche (K)

Center for Mental Health, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Centre - University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.

Anne Christin Toussaint (AC)

Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Tao Li (T)

Department of Psychological Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Lan Zhang (L)

Mental Health Centre, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Yaoyin Zhang (Y)

Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.

Hua Chen (H)

Department of Psychological Medicine, Zhong Shan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Heng Wu (H)

Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Xiquan Ma (X)

Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Dongfang Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Wentian Li (W)

Department of Clinic Psychology, Wuhan Mental Health Centre, Wuhan, China.

Jie Ren (J)

Department of Rehabilitation, General Hospital of Jincheng Anthracite Coal Mining Group Co., Ltd., Jincheng, China.

Wei Lu (W)

Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital University, Beijing, China.

Rainer Leonhart (R)

Institute of Psychology, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.

Classifications MeSH