Thyrotoxic Periodic Paralysis: An Unusual Cause of Quadriparesis.

hypokalemia quadriparesis thyroid storm thyrotoxic periodic paralysis tpp

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2022
Historique:
accepted: 18 09 2022
entrez: 26 10 2022
pubmed: 27 10 2022
medline: 27 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis (TPP) is an uncommon disorder characterized by acute onset of hypokalemia (serum potassium level less than 3.5 mmol/L) and paralysis secondary to thyrotoxicosis. Patients can present with TPP as the first clinical manifestation of thyrotoxicosis. In patients presenting with acute episodes, the presence of hypokalemia and elevated levels of thyroid hormones with low thyroid-stimulating hormone levels (less than 0.35 µIU/mL) are important diagnostic clues. We report one case of TPP in which the acute onset of paralysis was the first clinical presentation of underlying thyrotoxicosis. After treatment with propranolol and carbimazole, the patient became symptom-free and euthyroid.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36284822
doi: 10.7759/cureus.29355
pmc: PMC9583704
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e29355

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022, Kaeley et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Nidhi Kaeley (N)

Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.

Salva Ameena M S (S)

Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.

Silpa S (S)

Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.

Anand M Gangdev (AM)

Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.

Mukund Rajta (M)

Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.

Classifications MeSH