Characterization of TR-107, a novel chemical activator of the human mitochondrial protease ClpP.
agonist
cell proliferation
mitochondria
oxidative phosphorylation
protease
small molecule
triple-negative breast cancer
Journal
Pharmacology research & perspectives
ISSN: 2052-1707
Titre abrégé: Pharmacol Res Perspect
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101626369
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 2022
08 2022
Historique:
received:
31
05
2022
accepted:
03
06
2022
entrez:
5
8
2022
pubmed:
6
8
2022
medline:
10
8
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We recently described the identification of a new class of small-molecule activators of the mitochondrial protease ClpP. These compounds synthesized by Madera Therapeutics showed increased potency of cancer growth inhibition over the related compound ONC201. In this study, we describe chemical optimization and characterization of the next generation of highly potent and selective small-molecule ClpP activators (TR compounds) and demonstrate their efficacy against breast cancer models in vitro and in vivo. We selected one compound (TR-107) with excellent potency, specificity, and drug-like properties for further evaluation. TR-107 showed ClpP-dependent growth inhibition in the low nanomolar range that was equipotent to paclitaxel in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell models. TR-107 also reduced specific mitochondrial proteins, including OXPHOS and TCA cycle components, in a time-, dose-, and ClpP-dependent manner. Seahorse XF analysis and glucose deprivation experiments confirmed the inactivation of OXPHOS and increased dependence on glycolysis following TR-107 exposure. The pharmacokinetic properties of TR-107 were compared with other known ClpP activators including ONC201 and ONC212. TR-107 displayed excellent exposure and serum t
Identifiants
pubmed: 35929764
doi: 10.1002/prp2.993
pmc: PMC9354705
doi:
Substances chimiques
Mitochondrial Proteins
0
Peptide Hydrolases
EC 3.4.-
ClpP protein, human
EC 3.4.21.92
Endopeptidase Clp
EC 3.4.21.92
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e00993Subventions
Organisme : Intramural NIH HHS
ID : ZIA SC007263
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R35CA232113
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : T32CA009156
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R35 CA232113
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : 5R01GM138520-02
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM138520
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Pharmacology Research & Perspectives published by British Pharmacological Society and American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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