Prognostic value of HIF-1α in digestive system malignancies: evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Digestive system HIF-1α Neoplasms Prognosis

Journal

Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench
ISSN: 2008-2258
Titre abrégé: Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 101525875

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 24 12 2021
accepted: 27 02 2022
entrez: 18 7 2022
pubmed: 19 7 2022
medline: 19 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association of HIF-1α expression with clinicopathological features and overall survival (OS) of patients with digestive system malignancies. Numerous studies have demonstrated that hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) is abnormally expressed in various solid tumors. However, the clinicopathological features and prognostic value of HIF-1α expression in patients with digestive system malignancies remain controversial. A literature search in PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases was performed to identify all relevant studies published in English until 15 October 2020. The pooled effect was calculated to evaluate the association between HIF-1α expression and clinicopathological features and overall survival in cancer patients. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) or hazard ratios (HRs) with a 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated using fixed- or random-effects model based on between-study heterogeneity. A total of 44 eligible studies with 5,964 patients were included. The pooled results indicated a positive association of HIF-1α overexpression with poor overall survival (OS) (HR=1.990, 95% CI: 1.615-2.453, This meta-data suggest that HIF-1α expression might serve as an independent prognostic marker and a promising therapeutic target in patients with digestive system malignancies.

Sections du résumé

Aim UNASSIGNED
This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association of HIF-1α expression with clinicopathological features and overall survival (OS) of patients with digestive system malignancies.
Background UNASSIGNED
Numerous studies have demonstrated that hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) is abnormally expressed in various solid tumors. However, the clinicopathological features and prognostic value of HIF-1α expression in patients with digestive system malignancies remain controversial.
Methods UNASSIGNED
A literature search in PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases was performed to identify all relevant studies published in English until 15 October 2020. The pooled effect was calculated to evaluate the association between HIF-1α expression and clinicopathological features and overall survival in cancer patients. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) or hazard ratios (HRs) with a 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated using fixed- or random-effects model based on between-study heterogeneity.
Results UNASSIGNED
A total of 44 eligible studies with 5,964 patients were included. The pooled results indicated a positive association of HIF-1α overexpression with poor overall survival (OS) (HR=1.990, 95% CI: 1.615-2.453,
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
This meta-data suggest that HIF-1α expression might serve as an independent prognostic marker and a promising therapeutic target in patients with digestive system malignancies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35845307
pii: GHFBB-15-108
pmc: PMC9275741

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

108-119

Informations de copyright

©2022 RIGLD, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Mohammad-Hassan Arjmand (MH)

Clinical Biochemistry Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.

Ali Moradi (A)

Orthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Hamid-Reza Rahimi (HR)

Department of Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Ali Es-Haghi (A)

Department of Biology, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.

Abolfazl Akbari (A)

Colorectal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Mohammad Reza Hadipanah (MR)

Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Jalil Afshar (J)

Department of Biochemistry, Neyshabur Branch, Islamic Azad University, Neyshabur, Iran.

Hassan Mehrad-Majd (H)

Cancer Molecular Pathology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Classifications MeSH