A Case Report of Concurrent Graves' Disease and Subacute Thyroiditis Following SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination: An Autoimmune/Inflammatory Syndrome (ASIA).


Journal

Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets
ISSN: 2212-3873
Titre abrégé: Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets
Pays: United Arab Emirates
ID NLM: 101269157

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 11 01 2022
revised: 11 04 2022
accepted: 19 04 2022
pubmed: 22 6 2022
medline: 11 3 2023
entrez: 21 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The response against adjuvants in vaccines is presented as autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome (ASIA). In this case report, we presented both SAT and Graves' disease in a patient as ASIA following the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccination. A 31-year-old woman was admitted to the endocrinology outpatient clinic with the complaint of neck pain following the second dose of the BNT162B2 SARS-CoV-2 (Pfizer/BioNTech) vaccine. On physical examination, her thyroid gland was tender on palpation. Her thyroid function tests were compatible with hyperthyroidism, and inflammatory markers were high. In the thyroid ultrasonography (US) examination, we observed bilateral diffuse hypoechoic areas in the thyroid gland and increased vascularity in some parts of the thyroid. Anti-thyroid stimulating hormone receptor antibodies (TRAB) were positive. Overall, we considered concurrent subacute thyroiditis (SAT) and Graves' disease. The present study may be the first report to evaluate SAT and Graves' disease as ASIA following mRNA COVID-19 vaccination. Clinicians should be aware of possible vaccine-related complications.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The response against adjuvants in vaccines is presented as autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome (ASIA). In this case report, we presented both SAT and Graves' disease in a patient as ASIA following the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccination.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
A 31-year-old woman was admitted to the endocrinology outpatient clinic with the complaint of neck pain following the second dose of the BNT162B2 SARS-CoV-2 (Pfizer/BioNTech) vaccine. On physical examination, her thyroid gland was tender on palpation. Her thyroid function tests were compatible with hyperthyroidism, and inflammatory markers were high. In the thyroid ultrasonography (US) examination, we observed bilateral diffuse hypoechoic areas in the thyroid gland and increased vascularity in some parts of the thyroid. Anti-thyroid stimulating hormone receptor antibodies (TRAB) were positive. Overall, we considered concurrent subacute thyroiditis (SAT) and Graves' disease.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The present study may be the first report to evaluate SAT and Graves' disease as ASIA following mRNA COVID-19 vaccination. Clinicians should be aware of possible vaccine-related complications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35726807
pii: EMIDDT-EPUB-124664
doi: 10.2174/1871530322666220621101209
doi:

Substances chimiques

COVID-19 Vaccines 0
BNT162 Vaccine 0

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

242-246

Informations de copyright

Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.

Auteurs

Işılay Taşkaldıran (I)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey.

Feride Pınar Altay (FP)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey.

Yusuf Bozkuş (Y)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey.

Özlem Turhan İyidir (ÖT)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey.

Aslı Nar (A)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey.

Neslihan Başçıl Tütüncü (NB)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey.

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Classifications MeSH