Concurrent Training Promotes Greater Gains on Body Composition and Components of Physical Fitness Than Single-Mode Training (Endurance or Resistance) in Youth With Obesity.

DXA adolescents high-intensity-interval training matched time resistance training weight loss

Journal

Frontiers in physiology
ISSN: 1664-042X
Titre abrégé: Front Physiol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101549006

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 03 02 2022
accepted: 19 04 2022
entrez: 7 6 2022
pubmed: 8 6 2022
medline: 8 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The prevalence of obesity in the pediatric population has become a major public health issue. Indeed, the dramatic increase of this epidemic causes multiple and harmful consequences, Physical activity, particularly physical exercise, remains to be the cornerstone of interventions against childhood obesity. Given the conflicting findings with reference to the relevant literature addressing the effects of exercise on adiposity and physical fitness outcomes in obese children and adolescents, the effect of duration-matched concurrent training (CT) [50% resistance (RT) and 50% high-intensity-interval-training (HIIT)] on body composition and physical fitness in obese youth remains to be elucidated. Thus, the purpose of this study was to examine the effects of 9-weeks of CT compared to RT or HIIT alone, on body composition and selected physical fitness components in healthy sedentary obese youth. Out of 73 participants, only 37; [14 males and 23 females; age 13.4 ± 0.9 years; body-mass-index (BMI): 31.2 ± 4.8 kg·m-2] were eligible and randomized into three groups: HIIT (

Identifiants

pubmed: 35669575
doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.869063
pii: 869063
pmc: PMC9164296
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

869063

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Bouamra, Zouhal, Ratel, Makhlouf, Bezrati, Chtara, Behm, Granacher and Chaouachi.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Marwa Bouamra (M)

Tunisian Research Laboratory "Sports Performance Optimization", National Center of Medicine and Science in Sports (CNMSS), Tunis, Tunisia.
High Institute of Sport and Physical Education, Ksar-Saïd, Manouba University, Tunis, Tunisia.

Hassane Zouhal (H)

M2S (Laboratoire Mouvement, Sport, Santé) EA 1274, University of Rennes, Rennes, France.
Institut International des Sciences du Sport (2I2S), Irodouer, France.

Sébastien Ratel (S)

AME2P, EA 3533, Clermont-Auvergne University, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Issam Makhlouf (I)

Tunisian Research Laboratory "Sports Performance Optimization", National Center of Medicine and Science in Sports (CNMSS), Tunis, Tunisia.
High Institute of Sport and Physical Education, Ksar-Saïd, Manouba University, Tunis, Tunisia.

Ikram Bezrati (I)

Tunisian Research Laboratory "Sports Performance Optimization", National Center of Medicine and Science in Sports (CNMSS), Tunis, Tunisia.

Mokhtar Chtara (M)

Tunisian Research Laboratory "Sports Performance Optimization", National Center of Medicine and Science in Sports (CNMSS), Tunis, Tunisia.

David G Behm (DG)

School of Human Kinetics and Recreation, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada.

Urs Granacher (U)

Division of Training and Movement Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.

Anis Chaouachi (A)

Tunisian Research Laboratory "Sports Performance Optimization", National Center of Medicine and Science in Sports (CNMSS), Tunis, Tunisia.
High Institute of Sport and Physical Education, Sfax University, Sfax, Tunisia.
Sports Performance Research Institute New Zealand, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand.

Classifications MeSH