Response to botulinum neurotoxin injections in large-angle infantile esotropia: a post hoc analysis.


Journal

Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
ISSN: 1528-3933
Titre abrégé: J AAPOS
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9710011

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2022
Historique:
received: 31 03 2021
revised: 03 11 2021
accepted: 07 11 2021
pubmed: 24 3 2022
medline: 12 5 2022
entrez: 23 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To determine the anticipated reduction of baseline angle of esotropia and identify predictors of change following botulinum neurotoxin (BNT) injections in large-angle infantile esotropia. This was a prospective, longitudinal study of children <10 years of age diagnosed with infantile esotropia of >30 A total of 117 children were included, 55 in group 1 and 62 in group 2. Mean age was 30.3 ± 18.8 months. Mean baseline deviation was 62.5 In large-angle esotropia there was a reduction of approximately 50% of baseline deviation, with greater relative reduction for smaller baseline deviations; the absolute change in angle was greater in younger children. Alignment after subsequent surgery appeared to remain stable and surgery required less recession than would have been needed for the original angle of esotropia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35318152
pii: S1091-8531(22)00058-1
doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2021.11.017
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Neurotoxins 0
Botulinum Toxins EC 3.4.24.69

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

79.e1-79.e5

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Ismail Mayet (I)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Naseer Ally (N)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. Electronic address: Naseer.Ally@wits.ac.za.

Hassan Dawood Alli (HD)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Susan Williams (S)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Mohammed Tikly (M)

Department of Rheumatology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

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Classifications MeSH