Prosopis juliflora piperidine alkaloid extract levels in diet for sheep change energy and nitrogen metabolism and affect enteric methane yield.
energy balance
mesquite
methane
monensin
nitrogen balance
plant extract
Journal
Journal of the science of food and agriculture
ISSN: 1097-0010
Titre abrégé: J Sci Food Agric
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0376334
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2022
Sep 2022
Historique:
revised:
09
03
2022
received:
23
06
2021
accepted:
13
03
2022
pubmed:
14
3
2022
medline:
13
8
2022
entrez:
13
3
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Ionophore antibiotics improve the efficiency of energy metabolism, which has driven their use as a feed additive in ruminants for decades. Currently, they have not been approved in many countries, generating a challenge for the immediate search for plant extracts with a similar mode of action on rumen metabolism. This study evaluated the effects of enriched Prosopis juliflora (mesquite) piperidine alkaloid extract (MPA) levels as an alternative phytoadditive to sodium monensin (MON) in sheep. The MPA diet did not differ from MON with regard to nutrient intake. A quadratic effect (P < 0.05) was observed for organic matter and neutral detergent fibre digestibility, with respective maximum point at 25.40 and minimum point at 0.95 mg kg The results show that MPA levels of 17.3 and 27.8 mg kg
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Ionophore antibiotics improve the efficiency of energy metabolism, which has driven their use as a feed additive in ruminants for decades. Currently, they have not been approved in many countries, generating a challenge for the immediate search for plant extracts with a similar mode of action on rumen metabolism. This study evaluated the effects of enriched Prosopis juliflora (mesquite) piperidine alkaloid extract (MPA) levels as an alternative phytoadditive to sodium monensin (MON) in sheep.
RESULTS
RESULTS
The MPA diet did not differ from MON with regard to nutrient intake. A quadratic effect (P < 0.05) was observed for organic matter and neutral detergent fibre digestibility, with respective maximum point at 25.40 and minimum point at 0.95 mg kg
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
The results show that MPA levels of 17.3 and 27.8 mg kg
Substances chimiques
Alkaloids
0
Piperidines
0
Plant Extracts
0
Monensin
906O0YJ6ZP
Nitrogen
N762921K75
Methane
OP0UW79H66
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
5132-5140Subventions
Organisme : Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
Organisme : Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA)
Organisme : Fundaçãoo de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia (FAPESB)
ID : 0013/2013
Organisme : Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (UESB)
Informations de copyright
© 2022 Society of Chemical Industry.
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