Characterizing Esophageal Motility in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Patients Using High Resolution Manometry.

bronchopulmonary dysplasia congenital diaphragmatic hernia dysphagia esophageal atresia esophageal motility infant preterm

Journal

Frontiers in pediatrics
ISSN: 2296-2360
Titre abrégé: Front Pediatr
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101615492

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 31 10 2021
accepted: 18 01 2022
entrez: 3 3 2022
pubmed: 4 3 2022
medline: 4 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To characterize esophageal motility and esophago-gastric junction (EGJ) function during feeding in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) patients. High resolution manometry with impedance (HRIM) was used to investigate esophageal motility and EGJ function in patients admitted to the NICU. Twenty-eight preterm born infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), 12 born with isolated congenital diaphragmatic hernia (iCDH), and 10 with esophageal atresia (EA) were included. Thirteen healthy infants were included as controls. Esophageal motility and EGJ function were analyzed using objective esophageal bolus transport parameters. Normal esophageal peristaltic wave patterns were observed in all investigated infants without EA. Nine of 10 patients with EA presented with abnormal esophageal motor wave patterns. A total of 224 nutritive swallows were analyzed (controls, We conclude that esophageal motility studies using pressure-impedance analysis are feasible in young infants. Bolus transport mechanisms following nutritive swallows appeared well-established in all investigated infants with the exception of those with EA. EGJ relaxation was also functional after deglutition and EGJ function as an anti-reflux barrier appeared well-developed in all investigated NICU groups.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35237539
doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.806072
pmc: PMC8882608
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

806072

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Rayyan, Omari, Cossey, Allegaert and Rommel.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

NR and TO hold a patent on AIMplot, the software used to analyze the pressure flow data. Swallow Gateway™ resource is provided and hosted by Flinders University. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Références

Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2011 Oct;23(10):e401-8
pubmed: 21827583
Pediatr Res. 2019 Feb;85(3):355-360
pubmed: 30467343
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2019 Jul;69(1):32-38
pubmed: 30889138
Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2020 Jan;32(1):e13721
pubmed: 31569287
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2013 Jun;56(6):609-14
pubmed: 23343933
J Pediatr. 2015 Mar;166(3):690-6.e1
pubmed: 25596103
J Pediatr. 1999 Oct;135(4):517-21
pubmed: 10518089
Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2015 Feb;27(2):160-74
pubmed: 25469569
Gastroenterology. 2007 May;132(5):1718-25
pubmed: 17484869
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2017 Aug;65(2):237-241
pubmed: 28489671
J Pediatr Surg. 1999 Dec;34(12):1795-8
pubmed: 10626857
Dev Med Child Neurol. 2006 Jul;48(7):595-9
pubmed: 16780630
Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2014 May;26(5):636-45
pubmed: 24447538
J Neonatal Perinatal Med. 2018;11(3):311-316
pubmed: 30010147
Arch Surg. 2005 Oct;140(10):976-80
pubmed: 16230548
Pediatr Int. 2008 Feb;50(1):76-80
pubmed: 18279210
J Pediatr Surg. 2013 Dec;48(12):2496-505
pubmed: 24314193
Pediatr Neonatol. 2013 Oct;54(5):309-14
pubmed: 23660538
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 Jun;5(6):702-6
pubmed: 17544997
J Pediatr Surg. 2013 Dec;48(12):2487-95
pubmed: 24314192
United European Gastroenterol J. 2018 Jul;6(6):819-829
pubmed: 30023059
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001 Jun;163(7):1723-9
pubmed: 11401896
J Pediatr. 2018 Jun;197:300-308
pubmed: 29551318
Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2020 Jul;32(7):e13849
pubmed: 32301243
Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2020 Feb;32(2):e13800
pubmed: 31999403
Gastroenterology. 1995 Dec;109(6):1757-64
pubmed: 7498639
Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2014 Dec 11;9:206
pubmed: 25496976
Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2005 Oct;17(5):663-70
pubmed: 16185304
Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2017 Dec;29(12):
pubmed: 28544357
Sci Rep. 2015 Nov 12;5:16603
pubmed: 26558841
J Pediatr Surg. 1986 Oct;21(10):831-7
pubmed: 3783365
Dev Med Child Neurol. 2008 Jun;50(6):467-72
pubmed: 18422676
Br J Surg. 1996 Sep;83(9):1268-70
pubmed: 8983626
Neonatology. 2020;117(4):495-503
pubmed: 32208394
Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2018 Apr;30(4):e13225
pubmed: 29063658
Neonatology. 2017;112(4):365-371
pubmed: 28866670

Auteurs

Maissa Rayyan (M)

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Development and Regeneration, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Taher Omari (T)

College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Veerle Cossey (V)

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Development and Regeneration, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Karel Allegaert (K)

Department of Development and Regeneration, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus Medical Center University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Nathalie Rommel (N)

Department of Neurosciences, Experimental Otorhinolaryngeal, Deglutology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Neurogastroenterology and Motility, Gastroenterology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Classifications MeSH