Deleterious Effect of High-Fat Diet on Skeletal Muscle Performance Is Prevented by High-Protein Intake in Adult Rats but Not in Old Rats.
aging
dynapenia
muscle function
muscle lipid content
sarcopenic obesity
Journal
Frontiers in physiology
ISSN: 1664-042X
Titre abrégé: Front Physiol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101549006
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2021
2021
Historique:
received:
29
07
2021
accepted:
02
12
2021
entrez:
3
2
2022
pubmed:
4
2
2022
medline:
4
2
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The phenotype of sarcopenic obesity is frequently associated with impaired muscle strength and performance. Ectopic lipid deposition may interfere with muscle anabolic response especially during aging. Evidence is scarce concerning the potential interplay among aging and nutrient imbalance on skeletal muscle functionality. The objective of the present study was to investigate the impact of protein intake in the context of an obesogenic diet on skeletal muscle functional properties and intramuscular lipid infiltration. Two groups of forty-two adult and thirty-seven old male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: isocaloric standard diet (12% protein, 14% lipid, as ST12); isocaloric standard (high-protein) diet (25% protein, 14% lipid, ST25); hypercaloric high-fat (normal-protein) diet (12% protein, 45% lipid, HF12); and hypercaloric high-fat (high-protein) diet (25% protein, 45% lipid, HF25). The nutritional intervention lasted 10 weeks. Total body composition was measured through Echo-MRI. Lipids were extracted from tibialis anterior muscle and analyzed by gas-liquid chromatography. The functional properties of the plantarflexor muscles were evaluated
Identifiants
pubmed: 35111075
doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.749049
pmc: PMC8801536
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
749049Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Poggiogalle, Rossignon, Carayon, Capel, Rigaudière, De Saint Vincent, Le-Bacquer, Salles, Giraudet, Patrac, Lebecque, Walrand, Boirie, Martin and Guillet.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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