Increasing Azithromycin Resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae Due to NG-MAST 12302 Clonal Spread in Canada, 2015 to 2018.


Journal

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
ISSN: 1098-6596
Titre abrégé: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0315061

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 03 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 4 1 2022
medline: 24 3 2022
entrez: 3 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Azithromycin-resistant (AZIR) gonorrhea has been steadily increasing in Canada over the past decade, which is cause for alarm, as azithromycin (AZI) has been part of the combination therapy recommended by the Canadian Guidelines on Sexually Transmitted Infections (CGSTI) since 2012. Neisseria gonorrhoeae with AZI MICs ≥1 mg/L collected between 2015 and 2018 as part of the Gonococcal Antimicrobial Surveillance Program-Canada underwent antimicrobial susceptibility testing, molecular typing, and whole-genome sequencing. Regional, demographic, and clinical isolation site comparisons were made to aid in our understanding of AZI susceptibility trending. We identified 3,447 N. gonorrhoeae with AZI MICs of ≥1 mg/L in Canada, which increased from 6.3% in 2015 to 26.5% of isolates in 2018. Central Canada had the highest proportion, rising from 9.2% in 2015 to 31.2% in 2018. We identified 273 different N. gonorrhoeae multiantigen sequence types (NG-MAST) among these isolates, with ST-12302 the most prevalent (50.9%). Whole-genome sequencing identified the Neisseria lactamica-like mosaic

Identifiants

pubmed: 34978884
doi: 10.1128/AAC.01688-21
pmc: PMC8923198
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Bacterial Agents 0
Azithromycin 83905-01-5

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0168821

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Auteurs

Pam Sawatzky (P)

National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canadagrid.415368.d, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Walter Demczuk (W)

National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canadagrid.415368.d, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Brigitte Lefebvre (B)

Laboratoire de Santé Publique du Québec, Québec City, Quebec, Canada.

Vanessa Allen (V)

Public Health Ontariogrid.415400.4 Laboratories, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Mathew Diggle (M)

Provincial Laboratory for Public Health, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Linda Hoang (L)

British Columbia Centres for Disease Control Public Health Microbiology & Reference Laboratory, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Paul Van Caeseele (P)

Cadham Provincial Laboratory, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

David Haldane (D)

Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.

Jessica Minion (J)

Roy Romanow Provincial Laboratory, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada.

Michael R Mulvey (MR)

National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canadagrid.415368.d, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Irene Martin (I)

National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canadagrid.415368.d, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

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