Adjuvant therapy with 1% alendronate gel for experimental periodontitis treatment in rats.

Alendronate Dental scaling Periodontal disease Periodontitis Rats

Journal

Journal of periodontal & implant science
ISSN: 2093-2278
Titre abrégé: J Periodontal Implant Sci
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101526931

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 03 02 2021
revised: 12 04 2021
accepted: 10 05 2021
entrez: 29 12 2021
pubmed: 30 12 2021
medline: 30 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of locally delivered 1% alendronate (ALN) gel used as an adjunct to non-invasive periodontal therapy. Ligature-induced periodontitis was performed in 96 rats. The ligature was tied in the cervical area of the mandibular left first molar. The animals were randomly divided into 4 groups: 1) NT, no treatment; 2) SRP, scaling and root planning; 3) SRP/PLA, SRP followed by filling the periodontal pocket with placebo gel (PLA); and 4) SRP/ALN, SRP followed by filling the periodontal pockets with 1% ALN gel. Histomorphometric (percentage of bone in the furcation region [PBF]) and immunohistochemical (receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand, osteoprotegerin, and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase) analyses were performed. Data were statistically analyzed, with the threshold of statistical significance set at The SRP, SRP/PLA, and SRP/ALN groups presented a higher PBF than the NT group ( Locally delivered 1% ALN gel used as an adjunct to SRP enhanced bone regeneration in the furcation region in a rat model of experimental periodontitis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34965617
pii: 51.374
doi: 10.5051/jpis.2100700035
pmc: PMC8718338
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

374-385

Subventions

Organisme : Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
ID : #18/03331-1
Pays : Brazil
Organisme : Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Pays : Brazil

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021. Korean Academy of Periodontology.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.

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Auteurs

Natália de Campos Kajimoto (NC)

Department of Periodontics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. periodontia.natalia@gmail.com.

Yvonne de Paiva Buischi (Y)

Department of Periodontics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Department of Periodontology and Implant Dentistry, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY, USA.

Peter Michael Loomer (PM)

Department of Periodontics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.

Timothy G Bromage (TG)

Department of Biomaterials & Biomimetics, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY, USA.

Edilson Ervolino (E)

Division of Histology, Department of Basic Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.

Stephen Enrico Fucini (SE)

Private Practice, Hanover, NH, USA.

Natália Marcumini Pola (NM)

Division of Periodontics, Department of Semiology and Clinic, Federal University of Pelotas (UFPEL), School of Dentistry, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.

Beatriz Ommati Pirovani (BO)

Division of Periodontology, Department of Surgery and Integrated Clinic, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.

Maria Juliana Sismeiro Morábito (MJS)

Division of Periodontology, Department of Surgery and Integrated Clinic, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.

Juliano Milanezi de Almeida (JM)

Division of Periodontology, Department of Surgery and Integrated Clinic, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.

Flávia Aparecida Chaves Furlaneto (FA)

Division of Periodontology, Departament of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery and Periodontology, University of São Paulo (USP), School of Dentistry, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.

Maria José Hitomi Nagata (MJH)

Division of Periodontology, Department of Surgery and Integrated Clinic, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.

Classifications MeSH