Clustering in ferronematics-The effect of magnetic collective ordering.

Colloids Magnetic materials Nanoparticles Physics

Journal

iScience
ISSN: 2589-0042
Titre abrégé: iScience
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101724038

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 17 08 2021
revised: 05 11 2021
accepted: 19 11 2021
entrez: 20 12 2021
pubmed: 21 12 2021
medline: 21 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Clustering of magnetic nanoparticles can dramatically change their collective magnetic properties, and it consequently may influence their performance in biomedical and technological applications. Owing to tailored surface modification of magnetic particles such composites represent stable systems. Here, we report ferronematic mixtures that contain anisotropic clusters of mesogen-hybridized cobalt ferrite nanoparticles dispersed in liquid crystal host studied by different experimental methods-magnetization measurements, small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), and capacitance measurements. These measurements reveal non-monotonic dependencies of magnetization curves and the Fréedericksz transition on the magnetic nanoparticles concentration. This can be explained by the formation of clusters, whose structures were determined by SAXS measurements. Complementary to the magnetization measurements, SANS measurements of the samples were performed for different magnetic field strengths to obtain information on the orientation of the liquid crystal molecules. We demonstrated that such hybrid materials offer new avenues for tunable materials.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34927029
doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2021.103493
pii: S2589-0042(21)01464-4
pmc: PMC8649803
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

103493

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Veronika Lacková (V)

Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Watsonová 47, 04001 Košice, Slovakia.

Martin A Schroer (MA)

European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Hamburg Outstation c/o DESY, Notkestr. 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany.
Nanoparticle Process Technology University of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, 47057 Duisburg, Germany.

Dirk Honecker (D)

Institut Laue-Langevin, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38042 Grenoble, France.

Martin Hähsler (M)

Institut für Katalyseforschung und -technologie, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, Postfach 3640, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
Anorganisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Hana Vargová (H)

Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Watsonová 47, 04001 Košice, Slovakia.

Katarína Zakutanská (K)

Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Watsonová 47, 04001 Košice, Slovakia.

Silke Behrens (S)

Institut für Katalyseforschung und -technologie, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, Postfach 3640, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
Anorganisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Jozef Kováč (J)

Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Watsonová 47, 04001 Košice, Slovakia.

Dmitri I Svergun (DI)

European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Hamburg Outstation c/o DESY, Notkestr. 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany.

Peter Kopčanský (P)

Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Watsonová 47, 04001 Košice, Slovakia.

Natália Tomašovičová (N)

Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Watsonová 47, 04001 Košice, Slovakia.

Classifications MeSH