Cellulolytic bacteria joined with deproteinized whey decrease carbon to nitrogen ratio and improve stability of compost from wine production chain by-products.

Bacillus velezensis Bioactivators Grape marc Kocuria rhizophila Pruning residue

Journal

Journal of environmental management
ISSN: 1095-8630
Titre abrégé: J Environ Manage
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0401664

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Feb 2022
Historique:
received: 06 08 2021
revised: 10 11 2021
accepted: 25 11 2021
pubmed: 6 12 2021
medline: 13 1 2022
entrez: 5 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Composting residues from wine and dairy chains would contribute to increase the environmental sustainability of the production. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of deproteinized whey combined with bioactivators on the composting process. Bacillus velezensis and Kocuria rhizophila, bacteria with cellulolytic activity, were isolated from raw materials and inoculated in the organic mass to be composted. Piles moistened with deproteinized whey showed the highest reduction of total and dissolved organic carbon due to the stimulation of bacterial activity by nitrogen compounds held within deproteinized whey. Such findings were also confirmed by the speed up of the microbial carbon mineralization. Bioactivators and deproteinized whey speeded up the composting process and returned compost characterized by high stability and quality. The addition of available N is crucial to improve the composting process and can act even better if combined with cellulolytic bacteria.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34864414
pii: S0301-4797(21)02256-8
doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.114194
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dissolved Organic Matter 0
Carbon 7440-44-0
Nitrogen N762921K75

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

114194

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Antonio Alfonzo (A)

Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale Delle Scienze 4, 90128, Palermo, Italy.

Vito Armando Laudicina (VA)

Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale Delle Scienze 4, 90128, Palermo, Italy. Electronic address: vitoarmando.laudicina@unipa.it.

Sofia Maria Muscarella (SM)

Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale Delle Scienze 4, 90128, Palermo, Italy.

Luigi Badalucco (L)

Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale Delle Scienze 4, 90128, Palermo, Italy.

Giancarlo Moschetti (G)

Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale Delle Scienze 4, 90128, Palermo, Italy.

Giacomo Massimo Spanò (GM)

Cantine Europa Società Cooperativa Agricola, SS 115 Km 42.400, Petrosino, 91020, Italy.

Nicola Francesca (N)

Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale Delle Scienze 4, 90128, Palermo, Italy.

Articles similaires

Populus Soil Microbiology Soil Microbiota Fungi
Aerosols Humans Decontamination Air Microbiology Masks
Coal Metagenome Phylogeny Bacteria Genome, Bacterial
Genome, Viral Ralstonia Composting Solanum lycopersicum Bacteriophages

Classifications MeSH