Alterations of the 70 kDa heat shock protein (HSP70) and sequestosome-1 (p62) in women with breast cancer.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 11 2021
Historique:
received: 29 04 2021
accepted: 02 11 2021
entrez: 16 11 2021
pubmed: 17 11 2021
medline: 1 2 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) respond to altered physiological conditions to alleviate the threat. Production of the 70 kDa heat shock protein (HSP70) is up-regulated to protect proteins from degradation. Sequestosome-1 (p62) binds to altered proteins and the p62-protein complex is degraded by autophagy. P62 is also a regulator of intracellular kinase activity and cell differentiation. We hypothesized that the PBMC response to a malignant breast mass involves elevated production of HSP70 and a decrease in intracellular p62. In this study 46 women had their breast mass excised. PBMCs were isolated and intracellular levels of HSP70 and p62 were quantitated by ELISA. Differences between women with a benign or malignant breast mass were determined. A breast malignancy was diagnosed in 38 women (82.6%) while 8 had a benign lesion. Mean intracellular HSP70 levels were 79.3 ng/ml in PBMCs from women with a malignant lesion as opposed to 44.2 ng/ml in controls (p = 0.04). The mean PBMC p62 level was 2.3 ng/ml in women with a benign breast lesion as opposed to 0.6 ng/ml in those with breast cancer (p < 0.001). Mean p62 levels were lowest in women with invasive carcinoma and a positive lymph node biopsy when compared to those with in-situ carcinoma or absence of lymphadenopathy, respectively. Intracellular HSP70 and p62 levels in PBMCs differ between women with a malignant or benign breast lesion. These measurements may be of value in the preoperative triage of women with a breast mass.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34782665
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-01683-8
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-01683-8
pmc: PMC8593156
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins 0
SQSTM1 protein, human 0
Sequestosome-1 Protein 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

22220

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Theofano Orfanelli (T)

First Department of Propaedeutic Surgery, Hippocration General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. torfanelli@gmail.com.

Spyridon Giannopoulos (S)

First Department of Surgery, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Eleni Zografos (E)

Department of Clinical Therapeutics, Alexandra Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Aikaterini Athanasiou (A)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Ann Marie Bongiovanni (AM)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Georgios Doulaveris (G)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Tracy-Ann Moo (TA)

Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Dayle LaPolla (D)

Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Chris N Bakoyiannis (CN)

First Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, Laikon General Hospital, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Georgios E Theodoropoulos (GE)

First Department of Propaedeutic Surgery, Hippocration General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Georgios C Zografos (GC)

First Department of Propaedeutic Surgery, Hippocration General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Eleni Andreopoulou (E)

Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Steven S Witkin (SS)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

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Classifications MeSH